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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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<meta name="author" content="Edouard Legoupil">
<title>Site Assessment - CCCM Cluster Iraq</title>
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<meta property="og:title" content="Site Assessment Methodology - CCCM Cluster Iraq">
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<meta property="og:url" content="http://unhcr-iraq.github.io/Site-Assessment/">
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<body>
<div style="display: block;" class="container" id="dashboard">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<a href="https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/operations/iraq/camp-coordination-management" target="_blank">
<img src="images/ccccm-siteasessment2.png" style="width: 100%"></a>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12">
<h2>CCCM Assessment methodology</h2>
<p>Inform humanitarian response and strategy for IDPs currently staying in Communal settings</p>
<p>Provide actionable information to strategize interventions in every district:<ul>
<li>Expansion of existing sites</li>
<li>Upgrade of existing sites</li>
<li>Relocation of IDPs from certain sites to other locations</li>
</ul>
</p>
<h2>Specific Objectives</h2>
<ul>
<li>Informing humanitarian shelter interventions based on legal and physical status of the site</li>
<li>Trigger advocacy to improve access to services and living conditions at the site-level, including information campaign and relocation plan</li>
<li>Focus on existing living conditions and intention rather than on profile or needs</li>
</ul></p>
<h2>Methodology</h2>
<p>The asessment is done through Direct Observation and Key informant interviews with IDP representatives</p>
<p>A <stong>baseline mapping</stong> will be conducted at least every 3 months in order to covering quickly all sites with more than 5 household per sites in the categories:
communal setting within unfinished building, improvised shelters, etc.</p>
<p>A <stong>Rapid Site Asessment</stong> consists in a longer form used to define intervention prioritization per sites</p>
<ul>
<li>Informing humanitarian shelter interventions based on legal and physical status of the site</li>
<li>Trigger advocacy to improve access to services and living conditions at the site-level, including information campaign and relocation plan</li>
<li>Focus on existing living conditions and intention rather than on profile or needs</li>
</ul></p>
<h2>Data collection approach</h2>
<p>Data will be collected on Android smartphones (or tablet) based on the Open Data Kit (ODK) platform.</p>
<p>A requirement for the devices is to have an Android Operating System, a built-in GPS chipset, a camera and WIFI connection.
Procuring SIM Card or DATA PLAN is not needed as enumerator will store their information on their phone and sent it to
the server from the office using the office wifi connection. GPS localization can work without data plan.</p>
<p>The application that need to be installed on the phone is: <a href="https://opendatakit.org">OpenDataKit</a>.
<p> Enumerator training material are accessible <a href="https://www.dropbox.com/sh/lga78xhl9cf9ugn/AAD0CLr-XTocXt77J8hLZ1kQa/Assessment/Rapid_Site-Asessment/CCCM-IRapidSiteAsessment-Training.pptx?dl=0">
here</a>For the installation of the application on the devices, there are 3 options:<ul>
<li>Staff use their personal google account and install the app directly
from the <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.odk.collect.android">play store</a></li>
<li>a generic google account is created and configured on all phones to
access the play store at the <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.odk.collect.android">play store</a>.</li>
<li>Through the inbuilt browser, staff download and install directly the
app from <a href="https://opendatakit.org/download/4489/">ODK website</a>.</li>
</ul></p>
<p>Data will be consolidated on an <a href="https://ona.io/iraqcccm">ONA server</a>. The forms used for each of the phase are designed using
the <a href="http://xlsform.org/">xlsform format</a>.
<h2>Phase 1: Baseline Mapping</h2>
<p>The first part of the aessment is aiming at collecting the information necessary to plan the second phase of the assessment</p>
<p>The baseline form can be accessed <a href="https://ona.io/iraqcccm/forms/baseline/form.xls">here</a></p>.
<ul>
<li>Contact details of Community representative</li>
<li>Demographic breakdown with boys, men, women & girls</li>
<li>Precise coordinates</li>
<li>Pictures</li>
<li>Observation of risk and shelter type</li>
</ul>
<h2>Phase 2: Baseline Analysis</h2>
<p></p>.
<p> Compilation of results are performed in an <a href="https://github.com/unhcr-iraq/cccm-assessment">analysis script</a>></p>
<p> The main challenge is define some criticality index in order to priorities the sites for the assessment.
No clear statistical pattern through <a ref="https://github.com/unhcr-iraq/cccm-assessment/blob/master/data.R#L108-L128">multivariate anlysis</a>.
As a result, the best option is to define of a <i>Criticallity Composite index</i>. The index has been generated through the addition and ranking in firve classes of the risk assessment on the following dimnension:
<ul>
<li>Limited access for water</li>
<li>Poor quality drinking water</li>
<li>Open to the elements</li>
<li>Damage to the building</li>
<li>Risk of unexploded mines</li>
<li>Falling hazards</li
<li>Presence of fighting</li>
</ul></p>
<p> The output of this phase are:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="index.html" target="_blank">A datavisualisation of the result </a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/unhcr-iraq/cccm-assessment/blob/master/out/pcode.csv">P-code of the locations</a></li>
<li>A grouping of sites into operational areas that cover each more or less 500 IDPs</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/unhcr-iraq/cccm-assessment/blob/master/out/area.csv">List of operational areas with their caracteristic</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>Phase 3: Multi-Sector Site Assessment</h2>
<p>The assessment form can be accessed <a href="https://ona.io/iraqcccm/forms/rapidsiteassess/form.xls">here</a></p>.
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