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deb-download.sh
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deb-download.sh
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#!/bin/bash
usage="$(basename "$0") [-h] [-d DISTRO] [-r RELEASE] [-p \"PACKAGE1 PACKAGE2 ..\"] [-k AABBCCDDEEFF0011] [-t \"ppa:user/ppa\"] [-s]
Download deb-package(s) for given distribution release,
where:
-h show this help text
-d distro name (debian, ubuntu, mint, astra, kali)
-r release name (buster, focal, 20.3, 2.12, rolling)
-p packages
-k key for apt-key command (optional)
-t extra PPA repository for Ubuntu or full deb-line (optional)
-s also download source-code for deb-package(s) (optional)
-b use deb-package(s) from backports pocket (optional)"
get_source=0
use_backports=0
while getopts ":hd:r:p:k:t:sb" opt; do
case "$opt" in
h) echo "$usage"; exit;;
d) distro=$OPTARG;;
r) release=$OPTARG;;
p) packages=$OPTARG;;
k) apt_key=$OPTARG;;
t) third_party_repo=$OPTARG;;
s) get_source=1;;
b) use_backports=1;;
\?) echo "Error: Unimplemented option chosen!"; echo "$usage" >&2; exit 1;;
esac
done
# mandatory arguments
if [ ! "$distro" ] || [ ! "$release" ] || [ ! "$packages" ]; then
echo "Error: arguments -d, -r and -p must be provided!"
echo "$usage" >&2; exit 1
fi
# commands which are dynamically generated from optional arguments
apt_key_command="true"
third_party_repo_command="true"
get_source_command="true"
use_backports_command=""
# distros and their versions
supported_ubuntu_releases="trusty|xenial|bionic|focal|jammy|lunar|mantic|noble|devel";
eol_ubuntu_releases="precise|quantal|raring|saucy|utopic|vivid|wily|yakkety|zesty|artful|cosmic|disco|eoan|groovy|hirsute|impish|kinetic";
ubuntu_release_is_eol=0;
supported_debian_releases="oldoldstable|buster|oldstable|bullseye|stable|bookworm";
debian_releases_newsecurity="oldstable|bullseye|stable|bookworm";
testing_debian_releases="testing|trixie";
rolling_debian_releases="sid|unstable|experimental";
non_free_firmware_debian_releases="stable|bookworm|$testing_debian_releases|$rolling_debian_releases"
eol_debian_releases="squeeze|wheezy|jessie|stretch";
debian_release_is_eol=0;
supported_mint_releases="lmde5|lmde6|19$|19.1|19.2|19.3|20$|20.1|20.2|20.3|21$|21.1|21.2|21.3|22$";
eol_mint_releases="lmde4|17$|18$"; # lmde2 and lmde3 are broken because of archival
supported_astra_releases="2.12|1.7|1.8";
supported_kali_releases="rolling";
no_install_suggests="--no-install-suggests";
no_update="-n";
add_sources="";
gpg_pkg="gpg";
software_properties_pkg="software-properties-common"
# main code
if [ "$distro" != "debian" ] && [ "$distro" != "ubuntu" ] && [ "$distro" != "mint" ] && [ "$distro" != "astra" ] && [ "$distro" != "kali" ]; then
echo "Error: only Debian, Ubuntu, Mint, Astra and Kali are supported!";
exit 1;
else
if [ "$distro" == "ubuntu" ]; then
ubuntu_releases="$supported_ubuntu_releases|$eol_ubuntu_releases"
if ! echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$ubuntu_releases"
then
echo "Error: Ubuntu $release is not supported!";
echo "Supported Ubuntu releases are ${ubuntu_releases//|/, }.";
exit 1;
else
if echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$eol_ubuntu_releases"
then
echo "Warning: Ubuntu $release is EOL, but script will continue to run.";
ubuntu_release_is_eol=1;
fi
fi
fi
if [ "$distro" == "debian" ]; then
debian_releases="$supported_debian_releases|$eol_debian_releases|$testing_debian_releases|$rolling_debian_releases"
if ! echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$debian_releases"
then
echo "Error: Debian $release is not supported!";
echo "Supported Debian releases are ${debian_releases//|/, }.";
exit 1;
else
if echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$eol_debian_releases"
then
echo "Warning: Debian $release is EOL, but script will continue run.";
debian_release_is_eol=1;
# workaround for Debain Squeeze - it does not have `--no-install-suggests`
# and has problem with GPG signature
if [[ "$release" == "squeeze" || "$release" == "jessie" ]]; then
no_install_suggests="--force-yes";
fi
fi
fi
fi
if [ "$distro" == "mint" ]; then
mint_releases="$supported_mint_releases|$eol_mint_releases"
if ! echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$mint_releases"
then
echo "Error: Mint $release is not supported!";
mint_temp="${mint_releases//|/, }"
echo "Supported Mint releases are ${mint_temp//$/}".;
exit 1;
else
if echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$eol_mint_releases"
then
echo "Warning: Mint $release is EOL, but script will continue run.";
fi
fi
fi
if [ "$distro" == "astra" ]; then
if ! echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$supported_astra_releases"
then
echo "Error: Astra $release is not supported!";
echo "Supported Astra releases are ${supported_astra_releases//|/, }".;
exit 1;
fi
fi
if [ "$distro" == "kali" ]; then
if ! echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$supported_kali_releases"
then
echo "Error: Kali $release is not supported!";
echo "Supported Kali releases are ${supported_kali_releases//|/, }".;
exit 1;
fi
fi
fi
# prepare storage folder
rm -rf storage
mkdir -p storage
cd storage || { echo "Error: can't cd to storage directory!"; exit 3; }
# prepare Dockerfile
if [ "$distro" == "ubuntu" ] || [ "$distro" == "debian" ]; then
echo "FROM $distro:$release" > Dockerfile
elif [ "$distro" == "astra" ]; then
if [ "$release" == "2.12" ]; then
echo "FROM registry.astralinux.ru/library/orel:latest" > Dockerfile
elif [ "$release" == "1.7" ]; then
echo "FROM registry.astralinux.ru/library/astra/ubi17:latest" > Dockerfile
elif [ "$release" == "1.8" ]; then
echo "FROM registry.astralinux.ru/library/astra/ubi18:1.8" > Dockerfile
fi
elif [ "$distro" == "mint" ]; then
if ! echo "$release" | grep -q "^lmde"
then
echo "FROM linuxmintd/mint$release-amd64" > Dockerfile
else
echo "FROM linuxmintd/$release-amd64" > Dockerfile
fi
no_update=""
if [ $get_source == 1 ] && [ -n "$third_party_repo" ]; then
echo "Warning: add-apt-repository on Mint does not support '-s' option, so getting sources is not possible, ignoring this option for third-party repositories."
fi
else
echo "FROM kalilinux/kali-$release" > Dockerfile
fi
if [ $use_backports == 1 ]; then
if [[ "$distro" == "astra" || "$distro" == "mint" || "$distro" == "kali" ]]; then
echo "Warning: backports are not yet supported for Astra, Kali and Mint."
fi
fi
cat << EOF >> Dockerfile
RUN [ -z "$http_proxy" ] && echo "Using direct network connection" || echo 'Acquire::http::Proxy "$http_proxy";' > /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/99proxy
EOF
if [ "$distro" == "ubuntu" ]; then
if [ $ubuntu_release_is_eol == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release main universe multiverse restricted' > /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-updates main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-security main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
if [ $use_backports == 1 ]; then
if [ "$release" != "precise" ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-backports main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
use_backports_command="-t $release-backports"
fi
fi
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-updates main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-security main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
if [ $use_backports == 1 ]; then
if [ "$release" != "precise" ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-backports main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
fi
fi
else # fixes missed *multiverse* for at least *precise*
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release main universe multiverse restricted' > /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-updates main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-security main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
if [ $use_backports == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-backports main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
use_backports_command="-t $release-backports"
fi
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-updates main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-security main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
if [ $use_backports == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $release-backports main universe multiverse restricted' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
fi
fi
fi
if [ "$distro" == "debian" ]; then
if [ $debian_release_is_eol == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://archive.debian.org/debian $release main contrib non-free' > /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-security $release/updates main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian $release main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian-security $release/updates main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
if [ "$release" != "wheezy" ]; then
if [ $use_backports == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://archive.debian.org/debian/ $release-backports main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian/ $release-backports main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
use_backports_command="--force-yes --allow-unauthenticated -t $release-backports"
fi
fi
else # adding *contrib* and *non-free*
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release main contrib non-free' > /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
# adding *non-free-firmware* for *bookworm* and newer
if echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$non_free_firmware_debian_releases"
then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release non-free-firmware' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
if [ $use_backports == 1 ]; then
if [ "$release" == "buster" ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://archive.debian.org/debian buster-backports main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
else
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release-backports main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
# adding *non-free-firmware* for *bookworm* and newer
if echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$non_free_firmware_debian_releases"
then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release-backports non-free-firmware' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
use_backports_command="-t $release-backports"
fi
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
# adding *non-free-firmware* for *bookworm* and newer
if echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$non_free_firmware_debian_releases"
then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release non-free-firmware' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
if [ $use_backports == 1 ]; then
if [ "$release" == "buster" ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian buster-backports main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
else
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release-backports main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
# adding *non-free-firmware* for *bookworm* and newer
if echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$non_free_firmware_debian_releases"
then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release-backports non-free-firmware' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
fi
fi
# not adding updates
if ! echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$rolling_debian_releases"
then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release-updates main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
# adding *non-free-firmware* for *bookworm* and newer
if echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$non_free_firmware_debian_releases"
then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release-updates non-free-firmware' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ $release-security non-free-firmware' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release-updates main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
# adding *non-free-firmware* for *bookworm* and newer
if echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$non_free_firmware_debian_releases"
then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ $release-updates non-free-firmware' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ $release-security non-free-firmware' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
fi
fi
# not adding debian-security
if ! echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$testing_debian_releases|$rolling_debian_releases|$debian_releases_newsecurity"
then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ $release/updates main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ $release/updates main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
fi
# adding security in new fashion
if echo "$release" | grep -wEq "$debian_releases_newsecurity"
then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ $release-security main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ $release-security main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
fi
no_update=""
fi
fi
if [ "$distro" == "astra" ]; then
if [ "$release" == "1.7" ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://dl.astralinux.ru/astra/stable/1.7_x86-64/repository-main/ 1.7_x86-64 main contrib non-free' > /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://dl.astralinux.ru/astra/stable/1.7_x86-64/repository-update/ 1.7_x86-64 main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://dl.astralinux.ru/astra/stable/1.7_x86-64/repository-base/ 1.7_x86-64 main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://dl.astralinux.ru/astra/stable/1.7_x86-64/repository-extended/ 1.7_x86-64 main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo '# deb http://dl.astralinux.ru/astra/stable/1.7_x86-64/repository-extended/ 1.7_x86-64 astra-ce' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
elif [ "$release" == "1.8" ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://dl.astralinux.ru/astra/stable/1.8_x86-64/repository-main/ 1.8_x86-64 main contrib non-free non-free-firmware' > /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo 'deb http://dl.astralinux.ru/astra/stable/1.8_x86-64/repository-extended/ 1.8_x86-64 main contrib non-free non-free-firmware' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
elif [ "$release" == "2.12" ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb http://dl.astralinux.ru/astra/stable/2.12_x86-64/repository orel main contrib non-free' > /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
no_update=""
fi
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
echo "Warning: sources for Astra Linux are not available, but script will try to run further."
fi
fi
if [ "$distro" == "kali" ]; then
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
echo "RUN echo 'deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-$release main contrib non-free' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" >> Dockerfile
fi
fi
# 32-bit packages
if [[ "$distro" == "debian" || "$distro" == "ubuntu" || "$distro" == "mint" || "$distro" == "astra" ]]; then
# add 32-bit
if [ "$(arch)" == "x86_64" ]; then
if [[ "$release" != "squeeze" && "$release" != "precise" ]]; then
echo "RUN dpkg --add-architecture i386" >> Dockerfile
fi
fi
fi
# source code
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
if [ "$distro" != "mint" ] && [ -n "$third_party_repo" ]; then
add_sources="-s";
fi
get_source_command="apt-get install dpkg-dev --no-install-recommends -y $use_backports_command && apt-get source ${packages[*]} $use_backports_command --print-uris | grep ^\'http:// | awk '{print \$1}' | sed \"s|'||g\" >> /var/cache/apt/archives/urls.txt && apt-get source ${packages[*]} $use_backports_command"
fi
# third-party repository key and PPA/deb-line
if [ -n "$apt_key" ]; then
apt_key_command="apt-get install -y gnupg && apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com $apt_key"
fi
if [ -n "$third_party_repo" ]; then
if [ "$distro" == "astra" ]; then
echo "Warning: add-apt-repository command is not yet supported on AstraLinux, but script will try to run further."
else
if [ "$release" == "precise" ]; then
software_properties_pkg="python-software-properties"
gpg_pkg=""
no_update=""
if [ $get_source == 1 ]; then
add_sources="" # not needed on precise, deb-src is already enabled automatically
fi
elif [[ "$release" == "trusty" || "$release" == "xenial" ]]; then
gpg_pkg=""
no_update=""
fi
third_party_repo_command="apt-get install -y python3-launchpadlib || apt-get install -y python-launchpadlib || true; apt-get install $software_properties_pkg gnupg $gpg_pkg dirmngr --no-install-recommends -y && add-apt-repository -y $add_sources $no_update \"$third_party_repo\" && apt-get update";
fi
fi
# prepare download script
cat << EOF > script.sh
set -x
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
rm -rfv /var/cache/apt/archives/partial
cd /var/cache/apt/archives
apt-get update && \
$apt_key_command && \
$third_party_repo_command && \
$get_source_command || true && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends $no_install_suggests --reinstall --download-only ${packages[*]} $use_backports_command --print-uris | grep ^\'http:// | awk '{print \$1}' | sed "s|'||g" >> /var/cache/apt/archives/urls.txt &&
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends $no_install_suggests --reinstall --download-only ${packages[*]} $use_backports_command
chown -R "$(id --user):$(id --group)" /var/cache/apt/archives
EOF
# build container
docker build . -t "dd-$distro-$release"
# run script inside container
docker run --rm -v "${PWD}":/var/cache/apt/archives -it "dd-$distro-$release" sh /var/cache/apt/archives/script.sh