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OneDrive SDK for CSharp overview

The OneDrive C# SDK is designed to look just like the OneDrive API.

OneDriveClient

When accessing the OneDrive APIs, all requests will be made through a OneDriveClient object. For a more detailed explanation, see Authentication.

Resource model

Resources, like items or drives, are represented by Item and Drive. These objects contain properties that represent the properties of a resource. These objects are property bags and cannot make calls against the service.

To get the name of an item you would address the Name property. It is possible for any of these properties to be null at any time. To check if an item is a folder you can address the Folder property of the item. If the item is a folder, a Folder object that contains all of the properties described by the folder facet will be returned.

See Resource model for more information.

Requests

To make requests against the service, you construct request objects using a request builder object. The type of the request builder will depend on the type of the object you are addressing. This is meant to mimic creating the URL for any of the OneDrive APIs.

1. Request builders

To generate a request you chain together calls on request builder objects. You get the first request builder from the OneDriveClient object. To get a drive request builder you call:

Task SDK URL
Get a drive oneDriveClient.Drive GET api.onedrive.com/v1.0/drive/

The call will return an IDriveRequestBuilder object. From drive you can continue to chain the requests to get everything else in the API, like an item.

Task SDK URL
Get an item oneDriveClient.Drive.Items["1234"] GET api.onedrive.com/v1.0/drive/items/1234

Here oneDriveClient.Drive returns an IDriveRequestBuilder that contains a property Items of type IItemsCollectionRequestBuilder. That builder has an accessor for the item ID and Items["1234"] returns an IItemRequestBuilder.

Similarly to get thumbnails:

Task SDK URL
Get thumbnails ... Items["1234"].Thumbnails .../items/1234/thumbnails

Here, oneDriveClient.Drive.Items["1234"] returns an IItemRequestBuilder that contains the property Thumbnails of type IThumbnailsCollectionRequestBuilder.

This returns a collection of thumbnail sets. To index the collection directly you can call:

Task SDK URL
Get thumbnail Set ... Items["1234"].Thumbnails["0"] ...items/1234/thumbnails/0

To return a thumbnail set, and to get a specific thumbnail, you can add the name of the thumbnail to the URL like this:

Task SDK URL
Get a thumbnail ... Thumbnails["0"].Small .../thumbnails/0/small

2. Request calls

After you build the request you call the Request method on the request builder. This will construct the request object needed to make calls against the service.

For an item you call:

var itemRequest = oneDriveClient
                      .Drive
					  .Items[itemId]
					  .Request();

All request builders have a Request method that can generate a request object. Request objects may have different methods on them depending on the type of request. To get an item you call:

var item = await oneDriveClient
                     .Drive
					 .Items[itemId]
					 .Request()
					 .GetAsync();

For more info, see items and errors.

Query options

If you only want to retrieve certain properties of a resource you can select them. Here's how to get only the names and IDs of an item:

var item = await oneDriveClient
                     .Drive
					 .Items[itemId]
					 .Request()
					 .Select("name,id")
					 .GetAsync();

All properties other than Name and Id will be null on the item.

To expand certain properties on resources you can call a similar expand method, like this:

var item = await oneDriveClient
                     .Drive
					 .Items[itemId]
					 .Request()
					 .Expand("thumbnails,children(expand=thumbnails)")
					 .GetAsync();

The above call will expand thumbnails and children for the item, as well as thumbnails for all of the children.