From 5def2db17a1f039bf080c1aa02e9f4bfec967e67 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Abinash Karmakar <codeAbinash@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Aug 2023 16:21:22 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] Added some code

---
 .../binary-tree-level-order-traversal-ii.cpp  | 86 +++++++++++++++++++
 ...ert-sorted-array-to-binary-search-tree.cpp | 33 +++++++
 ...vert-sorted-list-to-binary-search-tree.cpp | 50 +++++++++++
 3 files changed, 169 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 leetcode/problems/cpp/binary-tree-level-order-traversal-ii.cpp
 create mode 100644 leetcode/problems/cpp/convert-sorted-array-to-binary-search-tree.cpp
 create mode 100644 leetcode/problems/cpp/convert-sorted-list-to-binary-search-tree.cpp

diff --git a/leetcode/problems/cpp/binary-tree-level-order-traversal-ii.cpp b/leetcode/problems/cpp/binary-tree-level-order-traversal-ii.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..92c70e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/leetcode/problems/cpp/binary-tree-level-order-traversal-ii.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+// by @codeAbinash
+// Time : O(n)
+// Space : O(n)
+
+#include "iostream"
+#include "vector"
+#include "stack"
+#include "queue"
+#include "algorithm"
+using namespace std;
+
+struct TreeNode {
+   int val;
+   TreeNode* left;
+   TreeNode* right;
+   TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
+   TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
+   TreeNode(int x, TreeNode* left, TreeNode* right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
+};
+
+
+class Solution {
+
+public:
+   vector<vector<int>> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode* root) {
+      vector<vector<int>> ans;
+      if (!root) return ans;
+
+      queue<TreeNode*> q;
+      q.push(root);
+
+      vector<int> tmp;
+      while (!q.empty()) {
+         int size = q.size();
+         while (size--) {
+            TreeNode* front = q.front();
+            q.pop();
+            tmp.push_back(front->val);
+            if (front->left) q.push(front->left);
+            if (front->right) q.push(front->right);
+         }
+         ans.push_back(tmp);
+         tmp.clear();
+      }
+
+      reverse(ans.begin(), ans.end());
+      return ans;
+   }
+};
+
+
+// Using a Stack
+
+class Solution {
+
+public:
+   vector<vector<int>> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode* root) {
+      vector<vector<int>> ans;
+      stack<vector<int>> stk;
+      if (!root) return ans;
+
+      queue<TreeNode*> q;
+      q.push(root);
+
+      vector<int> tmp;
+      while (!q.empty()) {
+         int size = q.size();
+         while (size--) {
+            TreeNode* front = q.front();
+            q.pop();
+            tmp.push_back(front->val);
+            if (front->left) q.push(front->left);
+            if (front->right) q.push(front->right);
+         }
+         stk.push(tmp);
+         tmp.clear();
+      }
+
+      while (!stk.empty()) {
+         ans.push_back(stk.top());
+         stk.pop();
+      }
+      return ans;
+   }
+};
+
diff --git a/leetcode/problems/cpp/convert-sorted-array-to-binary-search-tree.cpp b/leetcode/problems/cpp/convert-sorted-array-to-binary-search-tree.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a24aca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/leetcode/problems/cpp/convert-sorted-array-to-binary-search-tree.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// by @codeAbinash
+// Time : O(n)
+// Space : O(n)
+
+#include "iostream"
+#include "vector"
+using namespace std;
+
+
+struct TreeNode {
+   int val;
+   TreeNode* left;
+   TreeNode* right;
+   TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
+   TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
+   TreeNode(int x, TreeNode* left, TreeNode* right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
+};
+
+
+class Solution {
+   TreeNode* makeTree(int left, int right, vector<int>& nums) {
+      if (left >= right) return NULL;
+      int mid = (left + right) / 2;
+      TreeNode* newNode = new TreeNode(nums[mid]);
+      newNode->left = makeTree(left, mid, nums);
+      newNode->right = makeTree(mid + 1, right, nums);
+      return newNode;
+   }
+public:
+   TreeNode* sortedArrayToBST(vector<int>& nums) {
+      return makeTree(0, nums.size(), nums);
+   }
+};
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/leetcode/problems/cpp/convert-sorted-list-to-binary-search-tree.cpp b/leetcode/problems/cpp/convert-sorted-list-to-binary-search-tree.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c3f3f69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/leetcode/problems/cpp/convert-sorted-list-to-binary-search-tree.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// by @codeAbinash
+// Time : O(n)
+// Space : O(n)
+
+#include "iostream"
+#include "vector"
+
+
+
+struct ListNode {
+   int val;
+   ListNode* next;
+   ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
+   ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
+   ListNode(int x, ListNode* next) : val(x), next(next) {}
+};
+
+
+struct TreeNode {
+   int val;
+   TreeNode* left;
+   TreeNode* right;
+   TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
+   TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
+   TreeNode(int x, TreeNode* left, TreeNode* right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
+};
+
+class Solution {
+   TreeNode* toBst(ListNode* start, ListNode* end) {
+      if (start == end) return nullptr;
+      ListNode* slow = start;
+      ListNode* fast = start;
+
+      while (fast != end && fast->next != end) {
+         slow = slow->next;
+         fast = fast->next->next;
+      }
+
+      TreeNode* head = new TreeNode(slow->val);
+      head->left = toBst(start, slow);
+      head->right = toBst(slow->next, end);
+      return head;
+   }
+
+public:
+   TreeNode* sortedListToBST(ListNode* head) {
+      if (!head) return nullptr;
+      return toBst(head, nullptr);
+   }
+};
\ No newline at end of file