FROM line output inconsistent and confusing when using or disabling the build cache

[spkane]

Description

FROM line output inconsistent and confusing when using or disabling the build cache.

$ docker build .
...
=> [ 1/13] FROM docker.io/library/alpine:3.20@sha256:1e42bbe2508154c9126d48c2b8a75420c3544343bf86fd041fb7527e017a4  0.0s
...

$ docker build --no-cache .
...
=> CACHED [ 1/13] FROM docker.io/library/alpine:3.20@sha256:1e42bbe2508154c9126d48c2b8a75420c3544343bf86fd041fb752  0.0s
...

Reproduce

1. git clone https://github.com/spkane/balance_game.git (or very likely anything else)
2. cd balance_game
3. docker build .
4. docker build --no-cache .

Expected behavior

The output for the from line should not change between evocations, or if there is a good reason for it, the output should make that reason much clearer. At the moment, it is very odd, that CACHED shows up when running with --no-cache, but does not show up normally, even when the rest of the build is indeed CACHED.

docker version

Client:
 Version:           26.1.3
 API version:       1.45
 Go version:        go1.21.10
 Git commit:        b72abbb
 Built:             Thu May 16 08:30:38 2024
 OS/Arch:           darwin/arm64
 Context:           desktop-linux

Server: Docker Desktop 4.35.1 (173168)
 Engine:
  Version:          27.3.1
  API version:      1.47 (minimum version 1.24)
  Go version:       go1.22.7
  Git commit:       41ca978
  Built:            Fri Sep 20 11:41:19 2024
  OS/Arch:          linux/arm64
  Experimental:     true
 containerd:
  Version:          1.7.21
  GitCommit:        472731909fa34bd7bc9c087e4c27943f9835f111
 runc:
  Version:          1.1.13
  GitCommit:        v1.1.13-0-g58aa920
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.19.0
  GitCommit:        de40ad0

docker info

Client:
 Version:    26.1.3
 Context:    desktop-linux
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.17.1-desktop.1
    Path:     /Users/spkane/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v2.29.7-desktop.1
    Path:     /Users/spkane/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
  debug: Get a shell into any image or container (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  0.0.37
    Path:     /Users/spkane/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-debug
  desktop: Docker Desktop commands (Alpha) (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.0.15
    Path:     /Users/spkane/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-desktop
  dev: Docker Dev Environments (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.1.2
    Path:     /Users/spkane/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-dev
  extension: Manages Docker extensions (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.2.27
    Path:     /Users/spkane/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-extension
  feedback: Provide feedback, right in your terminal! (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.0.5
    Path:     /Users/spkane/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-feedback
  init: Creates Docker-related starter files for your project (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.3.0
    Path:     /Users/spkane/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-init
  sbom: View the packaged-based Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM) for an image (Anchore Inc.)
    Version:  0.6.0
    Path:     /Users/spkane/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-sbom
  scout: Docker Scout (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.14.0
    Path:     /Users/spkane/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scout

Server:
 Containers: 117
  Running: 1
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 116
 Images: 58
 Server Version: 27.3.1
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: extfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: runc io.containerd.runc.v2
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: 472731909fa34bd7bc9c087e4c27943f9835f111
 runc version: v1.1.13-0-g58aa920
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: unconfined
  cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 6.10.11-linuxkit
 Operating System: Docker Desktop
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: aarch64
 CPUs: 8
 Total Memory: 7.751GiB
 Name: docker-desktop
 ID: 0a9b2318-fa26-4178-baaa-dc8dbcdc0fd0
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 HTTP Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
 HTTPS Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
 No Proxy: hubproxy.docker.internal
 Labels:
  com.docker.desktop.address=unix:///Users/spkane/Library/Containers/com.docker.docker/Data/docker-cli.sock
 Experimental: true
 Insecure Registries:
  hubproxy.docker.internal:5555
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false

WARNING: daemon is not using the default seccomp profile

Additional Info

No response