openapi-fetch is a typesafe fetch client that pulls in your OpenAPI schema. Weighs 2 kB and has virtually zero runtime. Works with React, Vue, Svelte, or vanilla JS.
Library | Size (min) | “GET” request |
---|---|---|
openapi-fetch | 2 kB |
151k ops/s (fastest) |
openapi-typescript-fetch | 4 kB |
99k ops/s (1.4× slower) |
axios | 32 kB |
90k ops/s (1.6× slower) |
superagent | 55 kB |
42k ops/s (3× slower) |
openapi-typescript-codegen | 367 kB |
71k ops/s (2× slower) |
The syntax is inspired by popular libraries like react-query or Apollo client, but without all the bells and whistles and in a 2 kB package.
import createClient from "openapi-fetch";
import { paths } from "./v1"; // generated from openapi-typescript
const { GET, PUT } = createClient<paths>({ baseUrl: "https://myapi.dev/v1/" });
const {
data, // only present if 2XX response
error, // only present if 4XX or 5XX response
} = await GET("/blogposts/{post_id}", {
params: {
path: { post_id: "123" },
},
});
await PUT("/blogposts", {
body: {
title: "My New Post",
},
});
data
and error
are typechecked and expose their shapes to Intellisense in VS Code (and any other IDE with TypeScript support). Likewise, the request body
will also typecheck its fields, erring if any required params are missing, or if there’s a type mismatch.
GET
, PUT
, POST
, etc. are only thin wrappers around the native fetch API (which you can swap for any call).
Notice there are no generics, and no manual typing. Your endpoint’s request and response were inferred automatically. This is a huge improvement in the type safety of your endpoints because every manual assertion could lead to a bug! This eliminates all of the following:
- ✅ No typos in URLs or params
- ✅ All parameters, request bodies, and responses are type-checked and 100% match your schema
- ✅ No manual typing of your API
- ✅ Eliminates
any
types that hide bugs - ✅ Also eliminates
as
type overrides that can also hide bugs - ✅ All of this in a 2 kB client package 🎉
Install this library along with openapi-typescript:
npm i openapi-fetch
npm i -D openapi-typescript typescript
Highly recommended: enable noUncheckedIndexedAccess in your
tsconfig.json
(docs)
Next, generate TypeScript types from your OpenAPI schema using openapi-typescript:
npx openapi-typescript ./path/to/api/v1.yaml -o ./src/lib/api/v1.d.ts
⚠️ Be sure to validate your schemas! openapi-typescript will err on invalid schemas.
Lastly, be sure to run typechecking in your project. This can be done by adding tsc --noEmit
to your npm scripts like so:
{
"scripts": {
"test:ts": "tsc --noEmit"
}
}
And run npm run test:ts
in your CI to catch type errors.
Tip: use
tsc --noEmit
to check for type errors rather than relying on your linter or your build command. Nothing will typecheck as accurately as the TypeScript compiler itself.
The best part about using openapi-fetch over oldschool codegen is no documentation needed. openapi-fetch encourages using your existing OpenAPI documentation rather than trying to find what function to import, or what parameters that function wants:
import createClient from "openapi-fetch";
import { paths } from "./v1";
const { GET, PUT } = createClient<paths>({ baseUrl: "https://myapi.dev/v1/" });
const { data, error } = await GET("/blogposts/{post_id}", {
params: {
path: { post_id: "my-post" },
query: { version: 2 },
},
});
const { data, error } = await PUT("/blogposts", {
body: {
title: "New Post",
body: "<p>New post body</p>",
publish_date: new Date("2023-03-01T12:00:00Z").getTime(),
},
});
- The HTTP method is pulled directly from
createClient()
- You pass in your desired
path
toGET()
,PUT()
, etc. - TypeScript takes over the rest and returns helpful errors for anything missing or invalid