diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/AnalyticsController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/AnalyticsController.php
index 716f0245..649e096f 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/AnalyticsController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/AnalyticsController.php
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ protected function validator(Request $request, $id = '')
      */
     public function index(Request $request)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail(4);
+        $page = Page::find(4);
         $analytics = Analytic::all();
         $users = User::get();
 
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditLoginRegisterController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditLoginRegisterController.php
index 272f84d1..f15c50ab 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditLoginRegisterController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditLoginRegisterController.php
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ public function store(Request $request)
      */
     public function show($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
         return view('backEnd.pages.show', compact('page'));
     }
 
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ public function show($id)
      */
     public function edit($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.edit', compact('page'));
     }
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ public function update(Request $request, $id)
                     ->withErrors($this->validator($request))
                     ->withInput();
             }
-            $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+            $page = Page::find($id);
             $page->update($request->all());
 
             Session::flash('message', 'Page updated!');
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ public function update(Request $request, $id)
      */
     public function destroy($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
         $page->delete();
         Session::flash('message', 'Page deleted!');
         Session::flash('status', 'success');
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditaboutController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditaboutController.php
index 254e7500..d4190fcd 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditaboutController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditaboutController.php
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public function index()
     {
         $layout = Layout::find(1);
 
-        $page = Page::findOrFail(2);
+        $page = Page::find(2);
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.edit_about', compact('page', 'layout'));
     }
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ public function store(Request $request)
      */
     public function show($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.show', compact('page'));
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ public function show($id)
      */
     public function edit($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.edit', compact('page'));
     }
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ public function update($id, Request $request)
             //     ->withErrors($this->validator($request))
             //     ->withInput();
             // }
-            $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+            $page = Page::find($id);
             $page->update($request->all());
             $layout = Layout::find(1);
             if ($layout) {
@@ -153,9 +153,9 @@ public function update($id, Request $request)
      */
     public function destroy($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
-        $page->delete();
+        $page?->delete();
 
         Session::flash('message', 'Page deleted!');
         Session::flash('status', 'success');
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EdithomeController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EdithomeController.php
index 0ac50e78..4367505c 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EdithomeController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EdithomeController.php
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ protected function validator(Request $request, $id = '')
     public function index()
     {
         try {
-            $page = Page::findOrFail(1);
+            $page = Page::find(1);
             $layout = Layout::find(1);
             return view('backEnd.pages.edit_home', compact('page', 'layout'));
         } catch (\Throwable $th) {
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ public function store(Request $request)
      */
     public function show($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.show', compact('page'));
     }
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ public function show($id)
      */
     public function edit($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.edit', compact('page'));
     }
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ public function update($id, Request $request)
                     ->withInput();
             }
 
-            $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+            $page = Page::find($id);
             $page->update($request->all());
 
             Session::flash('message', 'Page updated!');
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ public function update($id, Request $request)
      */
     public function destroy($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
         $page->delete();
 
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditlayoutController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditlayoutController.php
index 545ac79f..c449734b 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditlayoutController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/EditlayoutController.php
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ public function store(Request $request)
      */
     public function show($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.show', compact('page'));
     }
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ public function show($id)
      */
     public function edit($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.edit', compact('page'));
     }
@@ -189,9 +189,9 @@ public function update($id, Request $request)
      */
     public function destroy($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
-        $page->delete();
+        $page?->delete();
 
         Session::flash('message', 'Page deleted!');
         Session::flash('status', 'success');
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/OtherAttributesController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/OtherAttributesController.php
index cdd2ee94..d3fe4037 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/OtherAttributesController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/OtherAttributesController.php
@@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ public function update(Request $request, $id)
      */
     public function destroy($id)
     {
-        $OtherAttribute = OtherAttribute::findOrFail($id);
-        $OtherAttribute->delete();
+        $OtherAttribute = OtherAttribute::find($id);
+        $OtherAttribute?->delete();
 
         Session::flash('message', 'Success! Attribute is deleted successfully.');
         Session::flash('status', 'success');
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/PagesController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/PagesController.php
index 1276d9fb..a00a8dcc 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/backend/PagesController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/backend/PagesController.php
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ public function store(Request $request)
      */
     public function show($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.show', compact('page'));
     }
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ public function show($id)
      */
     public function edit($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.edit', compact('page'));
     }
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ public function update($id, Request $request)
                 ->withInput();
         }
 
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
         $page->update($request->all());
 
         Session::flash('message', 'Page updated!');
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ public function update($id, Request $request)
      */
     public function destroy($id)
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail($id);
+        $page = Page::find($id);
 
         $page->delete();
 
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/AnalyticsController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/AnalyticsController.php
index 367a8918..e8b5238e 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/AnalyticsController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/AnalyticsController.php
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ protected function validator(Request $request,$id='')
      */
     public function index()
     {
-        $page = Page::findOrFail(4);
+        $page = Page::find(4);
         $analytics = Analytic::all();
 
         return view('backEnd.pages.analytics', compact('page', 'analytics'));
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/ExploreController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/ExploreController.php
index cf06b3c3..edb8f2ad 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/ExploreController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/ExploreController.php
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ public function filter(Request $request)
 
             $pdf = $request->input('pdf');
             $csv = $request->input('csv');
-            $layout = Layout::findOrFail(1);
+            $layout = Layout::find(1);
 
             $filter_label = $request->filter_label ? $request->filter_label : (Session::has('filter_label') ? Session::get('filter_label') : $layout->default_label);
             Session::put('filter_label', $filter_label);
@@ -1283,7 +1283,7 @@ public function fetchService(Request $request)
             $query = $request->get('query');
             if ($query) {
                 $metas = MetaFilter::all();
-                $layout = Layout::findOrFail(1);
+                $layout = Layout::find(1);
                 $count_metas = MetaFilter::count();
                 $serviceNames = Service::query();
                 $organization_names = Organization::where('organization_name', 'like', '%' . $query . '%');
@@ -1406,7 +1406,7 @@ public function fetchOrganization(Request $request)
                 $organization_names = Organization::where('organization_name', 'like', '%' . $query . '%')->orWhere('organization_alternate_name', 'like', '%' . $query . '%');
 
                 $metas = MetaFilter::all();
-                $layout = Layout::findOrFail(1);
+                $layout = Layout::find(1);
                 $count_metas = MetaFilter::count();
                 $filter_label = Session::has('filter_label') ? Session::get('filter_label') : $layout->default_label;
 
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/MessageController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/MessageController.php
index 704d445b..9508c25f 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/MessageController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/MessageController.php
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ public function messagesSetting()
         $sendgridMailFromAddress = env('MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS');
         $share_this_api = env('SHARETHIS_API');
         $share_this_api_activate = env('SHARETHIS_ACTIVATE');
-        $page = Page::findOrFail(4);
+        $page = Page::find(4);
         return view('backEnd.messages.messageSetting', compact('sendgridKey', 'sendgridMailFromName', 'sendgridMailFromAddress', 'share_this_api', 'share_this_api_activate', 'page'));
     }
 
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/OrganizationController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/OrganizationController.php
index bafea47b..5d08c08b 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/OrganizationController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/OrganizationController.php
@@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@ public function create()
         $all_services = Service::orderBy('service_name')->with('phone', 'address', 'taxonomy', 'schedules', 'details')->get();
         $phone_languages = Language::orderBy('order')->whereNotNull('language_recordid')->pluck('language', 'language_recordid');
         // service pop section
-        $layout = Layout::findOrFail(1);
+        $layout = Layout::find(1);
         $exclude_vocabulary = [];
         if ($layout) {
             $exclude_vocabulary = explode(',', $layout->exclude_vocabulary);
@@ -1096,7 +1096,7 @@ public function store(Request $request)
             $new_recordid = Organization::max("organization_recordid") + 1;
             $organization->organization_recordid = $new_recordid;
             $organization_recordid = $new_recordid;
-            $layout = Layout::findOrFail(1);
+            $layout = Layout::find(1);
             $organization->organization_name = $request->organization_name;
             // $organization->organization_status_x = $request->organization_status_x;
             if ($layout && $layout->default_organization_status) {
@@ -1928,7 +1928,7 @@ public function edit($id)
                 $all_services = Service::with('phone', 'address', 'taxonomy', 'schedules', 'details')->get();
                 $phone_languages = Language::orderBy('order')->whereNotNull('language_recordid')->pluck('language', 'language_recordid');
                 // service pop section
-                $layout = Layout::findOrFail(1);
+                $layout = Layout::find(1);
                 $exclude_vocabulary = [];
                 if ($layout) {
                     $exclude_vocabulary = explode(',', $layout->exclude_vocabulary);
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/ServiceController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/ServiceController.php
index be91709a..663bec9f 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/ServiceController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/frontEnd/ServiceController.php
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ public function index()
         $checked_transportations = [];
         $checked_hours = [];
         $meta_status = 'On';
-        $layout = Layout::findOrFail(1);
+        $layout = Layout::find(1);
 
         $metas = MetaFilter::all();
         $count_metas = MetaFilter::count();
@@ -343,6 +343,7 @@ public function index()
         }
 
         $organizationStatus = OrganizationStatus::orderBy('order')->pluck('status', 'id');
+
         return view('frontEnd.services.services', compact('services', 'locations', 'map', 'parent_taxonomy', 'child_taxonomy', 'checked_organizations', 'checked_insurances', 'checked_ages', 'checked_languages', 'checked_settings', 'checked_culturals', 'checked_transportations', 'checked_hours', 'meta_status', 'grandparent_taxonomies', 'sort_by_distance_clickable', 'service_taxonomy_info_list', 'service_taxonomy_badge_color_list', 'organization_tagsArray', 'layout', 'service_tagsArray', 'sdoh_codes_category_Array', 'sdoh_codes_Array', 'organizationStatus'))->with('taxonomy_tree', $taxonomy_tree);
     }
 
@@ -389,7 +390,7 @@ public function create()
         $service_status_list = ['Yes' => 'Yes', 'No' => 'No'];
 
         // $taxonomy_info_list = Taxonomy::select('taxonomy_recordid', 'taxonomy_name')->orderBy('taxonomy_name')->distinct()->get();
-        $layout = Layout::findOrFail(1);
+        $layout = Layout::find(1);
         $exclude_vocabulary = [];
         if ($layout) {
             $exclude_vocabulary = explode(',', $layout->exclude_vocabulary);
@@ -489,7 +490,7 @@ public function store(Request $request)
             ]);
         }
         try {
-            $layout = Layout::findOrFail(1);
+            $layout = Layout::find(1);
             $service = new Service;
             $service_recordids = Service::select("service_recordid")->distinct()->get();
             $service_recordid_list = array();
@@ -1598,7 +1599,7 @@ public function edit($id)
 
                 $service_location_list = Location::select('location_recordid', 'location_name')->get();
                 $service_contacts_list = Contact::select('contact_recordid', 'contact_name')->get();
-                $layout = Layout::findOrFail(1);
+                $layout = Layout::find(1);
                 $exclude_vocabulary = [];
                 if ($layout) {
                     $exclude_vocabulary = explode(',', $layout->exclude_vocabulary);
diff --git a/resources/views/backEnd/messages/messageSetting.blade.php b/resources/views/backEnd/messages/messageSetting.blade.php
index 4199c2ff..98396759 100644
--- a/resources/views/backEnd/messages/messageSetting.blade.php
+++ b/resources/views/backEnd/messages/messageSetting.blade.php
@@ -126,8 +126,8 @@
                     {!! Form::label('body', 'Google Analytics: ', ['class' => 'col-sm-3 control-label']) !!}
                     <div class="col-sm-6">
                         {{-- {!! Form::text('body', null, ['class' => 'form-control']) !!} --}}
-                        <input class="form-control" type="text" value="{{ '*******' . substr($page->body, -3) }}" name="body1" id="body1" disabled>
-                        <input class="form-control" type="text" value="{{ $page->body }}" name="body"
+                        <input class="form-control" type="text" value="{{ $page?->body ? '*******' . substr($page?->body, -3) : '' }}" name="body1" id="body1" disabled>
+                        <input class="form-control" type="text" value="{{ $page?->body }}" name="body"
                             id="body2" style="display: none;" required>
                         <button type="button" id="changeAnalyticKey">Change</button>
                         @if ($errors->first('body'))
diff --git a/resources/views/backEnd/pages/edit_home.blade.php b/resources/views/backEnd/pages/edit_home.blade.php
index 70979cbc..e07fbbf5 100755
--- a/resources/views/backEnd/pages/edit_home.blade.php
+++ b/resources/views/backEnd/pages/edit_home.blade.php
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ class="optional form-control col-md-7 col-xs-12">{{$layout->sidebar_content_part
 							</label>
 							<div class="col-md-6 col-sm-12">
 								<div class="row">
-									<img src="/uploads/images/{{$layout->homepage_background}}" id="home_bk_img" style="width: 100%;">
+									<img src="/uploads/images/{{$layout?->homepage_background}}" id="home_bk_img" style="width: 100%;">
 								</div>
 								<div class="row">
 									<div class="col-md-6">
diff --git a/resources/views/backEnd/pages/show.blade.php b/resources/views/backEnd/pages/show.blade.php
index 85494002..8b281bbd 100755
--- a/resources/views/backEnd/pages/show.blade.php
+++ b/resources/views/backEnd/pages/show.blade.php
@@ -15,10 +15,10 @@
             </thead>
             <tbody>
                 <tr>
-                    <td>{{ $page->id }}</td> <td> {{ $page->name }} </td><td> {{ $page->title }} </td><td> {{ $page->body }} </td>
+                    <td>{{ $page?->id }}</td> <td> {{ $page?->name }} </td><td> {{ $page?->title }} </td><td> {{ $page?->body }} </td>
                 </tr>
-            </tbody>    
+            </tbody>
         </table>
     </div>
 
-@endsection
\ No newline at end of file
+@endsection
diff --git a/resources/views/layouts/analytics.blade.php b/resources/views/layouts/analytics.blade.php
index 91c7fa93..392fb192 100644
--- a/resources/views/layouts/analytics.blade.php
+++ b/resources/views/layouts/analytics.blade.php
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics -->
 <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id={{ $analytics?->body }}"></script>
 <script>
-    window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
+ window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
  function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
  gtag('js', new Date());
 
diff --git a/resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php b/resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php
index 0deacd2c..0b665cf6 100644
--- a/resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php
+++ b/resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php
@@ -1,71 +1,74 @@
 <!DOCTYPE html>
 <html lang="{{ config('app.locale') }}">
-    @include('layouts.style')
+@include('layouts.style')
 @include('layouts.header')
-        @if (Session::has('register_message'))
-        <div class="alert alert-{{ Session::get('status') == 'error' ? 'danger' : Session::get('status') }} alert-dismissable custom-success-box"
-            style="margin: 15px;">
-            {{-- <a href="#" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="close" >&times;</a> --}}
-            <strong> {{ session()->get('register_message') }} </strong>
-            <a href="#" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="close" class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" style="float: right;margin: 9px 27px 2px 0px;">Ok</a>
-        </div>
-        @endif
+@if (Session::has('register_message'))
+    <div
+        class="alert alert-{{ Session::get('status') == 'error' ? 'danger' : Session::get('status') }} alert-dismissable custom-success-box"
+        style="margin: 15px;">
+        {{-- <a href="#" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="close" >&times;</a> --}}
+        <strong> {{ session()->get('register_message') }} </strong>
+        <a href="#" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="close" class="btn btn-danger btn-sm"
+           style="float: right;margin: 9px 27px 2px 0px;">Ok</a>
+    </div>
+@endif
 
-        @if (Session::has('message'))
-        <div class="alert alert-{{ Session::get('status') == 'error' ? 'danger' : Session::get('status') }} alert-dismissable custom-success-box"
-            style="margin: 15px;">
-            <a href="#" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="close" id="message_close_button">&times;</a>
-            <strong> {{ session()->get('message') }} </strong>
-        </div>
-        @endif
-        @if (Auth::user() && Auth::user()->roles == null )
-        <div class="alert alert-warning alert-dismissable custom-success-box"
+@if (Session::has('message'))
+    <div
+        class="alert alert-{{ Session::get('status') == 'error' ? 'danger' : Session::get('status') }} alert-dismissable custom-success-box"
         style="margin: 15px;">
-            <a href="#" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="close">&times;</a>
-            <strong> Your Account is Under Review. </strong>
-        </div>
-        @endif
-        <div id='loading' style="display:none;">
-            <img src="/images/loader.gif" />
-        </div>
-	    @yield('content')
-	<div class="overlay"></div>
+        <a href="#" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="close" id="message_close_button">&times;</a>
+        <strong> {{ session()->get('message') }} </strong>
+    </div>
+@endif
+@if (Auth::user() && Auth::user()->roles == null )
+    <div class="alert alert-warning alert-dismissable custom-success-box"
+         style="margin: 15px;">
+        <a href="#" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="close">&times;</a>
+        <strong> Your Account is Under Review. </strong>
+    </div>
+@endif
+<div id='loading' style="display:none;">
+    <img src="/images/loader.gif"/>
+</div>
+@yield('content')
+<div class="overlay"></div>
 
-	</div>
+</div>
 
-	@include('layouts.footer')
-	<!-- /page content -->
-    <div class="modal fade" id="shareThisModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true">
-        <div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
-          <div class="modal-content">
+@include('layouts.footer')
+<!-- /page content -->
+<div class="modal fade" id="shareThisModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true">
+    <div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
+        <div class="modal-content">
             <div class="modal-header">
-              <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
-                <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
-              </button>
-              <h4 class="modal-title">Share</h4>
+                <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
+                    <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
+                </button>
+                <h4 class="modal-title">Share</h4>
             </div>
             <div class="modal-body">
                 <div class="sharethis-inline-share-buttons text-left"></div>
             </div>
             <div class="modal-footer">
                 {{-- <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger btn-lg btn_delete red_btn programCloseButton waves-effect waves-classic" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button> --}}
-              {{-- <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button> --}}
+                {{-- <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button> --}}
             </div>
-          </div>
         </div>
-      </div>
-      @include('layouts.script')
+    </div>
+</div>
+@include('layouts.script')
 <script>
     setTimeout(() => {
         $('#message_close_button').click()
     }, 5000);
 </script>
 {{-- @if(config('app.env') != 'local') --}}
-    @include('layouts.analytics')
+@include('layouts.analytics')
 {{-- @endif --}}
 @yield('customScript')
 <style>
-    #loading{
+    #loading {
         position: fixed;
         width: 100%;
         left: 0;
@@ -75,6 +78,7 @@
         z-index: 1800;
         background: #ffffff94;
     }
+
     #loading img {
         top: 40%;
         position: relative;