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polyco.c
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polyco.c
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/* polyco.c
* routines to read/use polyco.dat
*/
#include "polyco.h"
#include "psrfits.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
int read_one_pc(FILE *f, struct polyco *pc) {
int i, j;
char *rv;
int ret;
char buf[90];
/* Read in polyco chunk */
rv = fgets(buf, 90, f);
if (rv==NULL) { return(-1); }
strncpy(pc->psr, &buf[0], 10); pc->psr[10] = '\0';
pc->mjd = atoi(&buf[31]);
pc->fmjd = atof(&buf[39]);
if ((rv=strchr(pc->psr, ' '))!=NULL) { *rv='\0'; }
rv = fgets(buf,90,f);
if (rv==NULL) { return(-1); }
pc->rphase_int = atoll(&buf[0]);
pc->rphase = fmod(atof(&buf[0]),1.0);
pc->f0 = atof(&buf[20]);
pc->nsite = atoi(&buf[42]);
pc->nmin = atoi(&buf[43]);
pc->nc = atoi(&buf[50]);
pc->rf = atof(&buf[55]);
pc->used = 0;
for (i=0; i<pc->nc/3 + (pc->nc%3)?1:0; i++) {
rv=fgets(buf, 90, f);
if (rv==NULL) { return(-1); }
for (j=0; j<90; j++) { if (buf[j]=='D' || buf[j]=='d') buf[j]='e'; }
ret=sscanf(buf, "%lf %lf %lf",
&(pc->c[3*i]), &(pc->c[3*i+1]), &(pc->c[3*i+2]));
if (ret!=3) { return(-1); }
}
return(0);
}
int read_pc(FILE *f, struct polyco *pc, const char *psr, int mjd, double fmjd) {
/* Read through until we get to right psr, mjd */
int done=0, nomatch=0;
int i, j;
char *rv;
int ret;
char buf[90];
float tdiff;
while (!done) {
/* Read in polyco chunk */
rv = fgets(buf, 90, f);
if (rv==NULL) { done=1; nomatch=1; continue; }
strncpy(pc->psr, &buf[0], 10); pc->psr[10] = '\0';
pc->mjd = atoi(&buf[31]);
pc->fmjd = atof(&buf[39]);
if ((rv=strchr(pc->psr, ' '))!=NULL) { *rv='\0'; }
rv = fgets(buf,90,f);
pc->rphase = fmod(atof(&buf[0]),1.0);
pc->f0 = atof(&buf[20]);
pc->nsite = atoi(&buf[42]);
pc->nmin = atoi(&buf[43]);
pc->nc = atoi(&buf[50]);
pc->rf = atof(&buf[55]);
for (i=0; i<pc->nc/3 + (pc->nc%3)?1:0; i++) {
rv=fgets(buf, 90, f);
if (rv==NULL) { return(-1); }
for (j=0; j<90; j++) { if (buf[j]=='D' || buf[j]=='d') buf[j]='e'; }
ret=sscanf(buf, "%lf %lf %lf",
&(pc->c[3*i]), &(pc->c[3*i+1]), &(pc->c[3*i+2]));
if (ret!=3) { return(-1); }
}
/* check for correct psr - null psrname matches any */
if (psr!=NULL) { if (strcmp(pc->psr, psr)!=0) { continue; } }
tdiff = 1440.0*((double)(mjd-pc->mjd) + (fmjd-pc->fmjd));
if (fabs(tdiff) > (float)pc->nmin/2.0) { continue; }
done=1;
}
return(-1*nomatch);
}
/* Reads all polycos in a file, mallocs space for them, returns
* number found
*/
int read_all_pc(FILE *f, struct polyco **pc) {
int rv, npc=0;
do {
*pc = (struct polyco *)realloc(*pc, sizeof(struct polyco) * (npc+1));
rv = read_one_pc(f, &((*pc)[npc]));
npc++;
} while (rv==0);
npc--; // Final "read" is really a error or EOF.
return(npc);
}
/* Select appropriate polyco set */
int select_pc(const struct polyco *pc, int npc, const char *psr,
int imjd, double fmjd) {
int ipc;
const char *tmp = psr;
if (psr!=NULL)
if (tmp[0]=='J' || tmp[0]=='B') tmp++;
// Verbose
//fprintf(stderr, "Looking for polycos with src='%s' imjd=%d fmjd=%f\n",
// tmp, imjd, fmjd);
for (ipc=0; ipc<npc; ipc++) {
//fprintf(stderr, " read src='%s' imjd=%d fmjd=%f span=%d\n",
// pc[ipc].psr, pc[ipc].mjd, pc[ipc].fmjd, pc[ipc].nmin);
if (psr!=NULL) { if (strcmp(pc[ipc].psr,tmp)!=0) { continue; } }
if (pc_out_of_range(&pc[ipc],imjd,fmjd)==0) { break; }
}
if (ipc<npc) { return(ipc); }
return(-1);
}
/* Compute pulsar phase given polyco struct and mjd */
double psr_phase(const struct polyco *pc, int mjd, double fmjd, double *freq,
long long *pulsenum) {
double dt = 1440.0*((double)(mjd-pc->mjd)+(fmjd-pc->fmjd));
int i;
double phase = pc->c[pc->nc-1];
double f = 0.0;
if (fabs(dt)>(double)pc->nmin/2.0) { return(-1.0); }
for (i=pc->nc-1; i>0; i--) {
phase = dt*(phase) + pc->c[i-1];
f = dt*(f) + (double)i*pc->c[i];
}
f = pc->f0 + (1.0/60.0)*f;
phase += pc->rphase + dt*60.0*pc->f0;
if (freq!=NULL) { *freq = f; }
if (pulsenum!=NULL) {
long long n = pc->rphase_int;
n += (long long)(phase - fmod(phase,1.0));
phase = fmod(phase,1.0);
if (phase<0.0) { phase += 1.0; n--; }
*pulsenum = n;
}
return(phase);
}
double psr_fdot(const struct polyco *pc, int mjd, double fmjd, double *fdot) {
double dt = 1440.0*((double)(mjd-pc->mjd)+(fmjd-pc->fmjd));
if (fabs(dt)>(double)pc->nmin/2.0) { return(-1.0); }
double fd=0.0;
int i;
for (i=pc->nc-1; i>1; i--) {
fd = dt*fd + ((double)i)*((double)i-1.0)*pc->c[i];
}
fd /= 60.0;
if (fdot!=NULL) { *fdot=fd; }
return(fd);
}
double psr_phase_avg(const struct polyco *pc, int mjd,
double fmjd1, double fmjd2) {
double dt1 = 1440.0*((double)(mjd-pc->mjd)+(fmjd1-pc->fmjd));
double dt2 = 1440.0*((double)(mjd-pc->mjd)+(fmjd2-pc->fmjd));
if (fabs(dt1)>(double)pc->nmin/2.0) { return(-1.0); }
if (fabs(dt2)>(double)pc->nmin/2.0) { return(-1.0); }
double pavg;
int i;
double tmp1=0.0, tmp2=0.0;
for (i=pc->nc-1; i>=0; i--) {
tmp1 = dt1*tmp1 + pc->c[i]/((double)i+1.0);
tmp2 = dt2*tmp2 + pc->c[i]/((double)i+1.0);
}
tmp1 *= dt1; tmp2 *= dt2;
pavg = (tmp2-tmp1)/(dt2-dt1) + pc->rphase + (dt1+dt2)*60.0*pc->f0/2.0;
return(pavg);
}
int pc_range_check(const struct polyco *pc, int mjd, double fmjd) {
double dt;
dt = (double)(mjd - pc->mjd) + (fmjd - pc->fmjd);
dt *= 1440.0;
if (dt < -1.0*(double)pc->nmin/2.0) { return(-1); }
else if (dt > (double)pc->nmin/2.0) { return(1); }
else { return(0); }
}
int pc_out_of_range(const struct polyco *pc, int mjd, double fmjd) {
double dt;
dt = (double)(mjd - pc->mjd) + (fmjd - pc->fmjd);
dt *= 1440.0;
if (fabs(dt)>(double)pc->nmin/2.0) { return(1); }
return(0);
}
int pc_out_of_range_sloppy(const struct polyco *pc, int mjd, double fmjd,
double slop) {
double dt;
dt = (double)(mjd - pc->mjd) + (fmjd - pc->fmjd);
dt *= 1440.0;
if (fabs(dt)>slop*(double)pc->nmin/2.0) { return(1); }
return(0);
}
/* Check whether or not two polyco structs are the same */
int polycos_differ(const struct polyco *p1, const struct polyco *p2) {
// Could add more tests as needed
if (strncmp(p1->psr, p2->psr,15)!=0) return(1);
if (p1->mjd!=p2->mjd) return(1);
if (p1->fmjd!=p2->fmjd) return(1);
if (p1->rf!=p2->rf) return(1);
if (p1->nsite!=p2->nsite) return(1);
if (p1->nmin!=p2->nmin) return(1);
if (p1->nc!=p2->nc) return(1);
return(0);
}
/* Convert telescope name to tempo code */
char telescope_name_to_code(const char *name) {
/* Assume a 1-char input is already a code */
if (strlen(name)==1) { return(name[0]); }
/* Add to these as needed .. */
if (strcasecmp(name, "GBT")==0) return('1');
if (strcasecmp(name, "GB43m")==0) return('a');
if (strcasecmp(name, "GB 43m")==0) return('a');
if (strncasecmp(name, "GB140",5)==0) return('a');
if (strncasecmp(name, "GB 140",6)==0) return('a');
if (strncasecmp(name, "NRAO20",6)==0) return('a');
if (strncasecmp(name, "Arecibo",7)==0) return('3');
if (strcasecmp(name, "AO")==0) return('3');
if (strcasecmp(name, "SHAO")==0) return('s');
if (strcasecmp(name, "VLA")==0) return('6');
if (strcasecmp(name, "Parkes")==0) return('7');
if (strcasecmp(name, "PKS")==0) return('7');
/* Not found, return null */
return('\0');
}
/* Generate polycos from a parfile */
#define make_polycos_cleanup() do {\
unlink("pulsar.par");\
unlink("polyco.dat");\
unlink("tz.in");\
chdir(origdir);\
free(origdir);\
rmdir(tmpdir);\
} while (0)
int make_polycos(const char *parfile, struct hdrinfo *hdr,
char *src, struct polyco **pc) {
/* Open parfile */
FILE *pf = fopen(parfile, "r");
if (pf==NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "make_polycos: Error opening parfile %s\n", parfile);
return(-1);
}
/* Generate temp directory */
char tmpdir[] = "/tmp/polycoXXXXXX";
if (mkdtemp(tmpdir)==NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "make_polycos: Error generating temp dir.\n");
fclose(pf);
return(-1);
}
/* change to temp dir */
char *origdir = getcwd(NULL,0);
chdir(tmpdir);
/* Open temp dir */
char fname[256];
sprintf(fname, "%s/pulsar.par", tmpdir);
FILE *fout = fopen(fname, "w");
if (fout==NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "make_polycos: Error writing to temp dir.\n");
fclose(pf);
make_polycos_cleanup();
return(-1);
}
/* Get source name, copy file */
char line[256], parsrc[32]="", *key, *val, *saveptr, *ptr;
while (fgets(line,256,pf)!=NULL) {
fprintf(fout, "%s", line);
while ((ptr=strchr(line,'\t'))!=NULL) *ptr=' ';
if ((ptr=strrchr(line,'\n')) != NULL) *ptr='\0';
key = strtok_r(line, " ", &saveptr);
val = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &saveptr);
if (key==NULL || val==NULL) continue;
if (strncmp(key, "PSR", 3)==0) {
// J or B is bad here?
if (val[0]=='J' || val[0]=='B') val++;
strcpy(parsrc, val);
}
}
fclose(pf);
fclose(fout);
if (parsrc[0]=='\0') {
fprintf(stderr, "make_polycos: Couldn't find source name in %s\n",
parfile);
make_polycos_cleanup();
return(-1);
}
if (src!=NULL) { strcpy(src,parsrc); }
/* Get telescope character */
char tcode = telescope_name_to_code(hdr->telescope);
if (tcode=='\0') {
fprintf(stderr, "make_polycos: Unrecognized telescope name (%s)\n",
hdr->telescope);
make_polycos_cleanup();
return(-1);
}
/* Write tz.in */
sprintf(fname, "%s/tz.in", tmpdir);
fout = fopen(fname, "w");
if (fout==NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "make_polycos: Error opening tz.in for write.\n");
make_polycos_cleanup();
return(-1);
}
fprintf(fout, "%c 12 30 15 %.5f\n\n\n%s\n",
tcode, hdr->fctr, parsrc);
fclose(fout);
/* Call tempo */
int mjd0, mjd1;
mjd0 = (int)hdr->MJD_epoch;
mjd1 = (int)(hdr->MJD_epoch + hdr->scanlen/86400.0 + 0.5);
if (mjd1==mjd0) mjd1++;
sprintf(line, "echo %d %d | tempo -z -f pulsar.par > /dev/null",
mjd0-1, mjd1);
system(line);
/* Read polyco file */
FILE *pcfile = fopen("polyco.dat", "r");
if (pcfile==NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "make_polycos: Error reading polyco.dat\n");
make_polycos_cleanup();
return(-1);
}
int npc = read_all_pc(pcfile, pc);
fclose(pcfile);
/* Clean up */
make_polycos_cleanup();
return(npc);
}