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[js]
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
在 JS 中,存在着 6 种原始值,分别是:
boolean null undefined number string symbol 首先原始类型存储的都是值,是没有函数可以调用的,比如 undefined.toString()
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此时你肯定会有疑问,这不对呀,明明 '1'.toString() 是可以使用的。其实在这种情况下,'1' 已经不是原始类型了,而是被强制转换成了 String 类型也就是对象类型,所以可以调用 toString 函数。
其中 JS 的 number 类型是浮点类型的,在使用中会遇到某些 Bug,比如 0.1 + 0.2 !== 0.3,但是这一块的内容会在进阶部分讲到。string 类型是不可变的,无论你在 string 类型上调用何种方法,都不会对值有改变。
另外对于 null 来说,很多人会认为他是个对象类型,其实这是错误的。虽然 typeof null 会输出 object,但是这只是 JS 存在的一个悠久 Bug。在 JS 的最初版本中使用的是 32 位系统,为了性能考虑使用低位存储变量的类型信息,000 开头代表是对象,然而 null 表示为全零,所以将它错误的判断为 object 。虽然现在的内部类型判断代码已经改变了,但是对于这个 Bug 却是一直流传下来。
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[js]
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: