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LoaM Comparison

Light detection and ranging LIDAR systems on-board mobile platforms are in rapid advancement for real-time mapping applications. Modern 3D laser scanners have a high data rate which, coupled with the complexity of their processing methods, makes simultaneous online localisation and mapping (SLAM) a computational challenge. Different 3D LiDAR SLAM algorithms have emerged in recent years, most notably LiDAR Odometry and Mapping and its derivatives.

This repo performs an implementation of A-LOAM, ISC-LOAM and LeGO-LOAM algorithms and a respective comparison with the total sequences of the KITTI database which includes different environments and routes from a Velodyne HDL-64E sensor.

A demonstration can be found here -> DEMO "A-LOAM"

IMAGE ALT TEXT HERE

Menu

Dependency

You may run the following shell file to install all the dependent libs (tested on Ubuntu 16.04 & 18.04):

./install_dep_lib.sh

Install

Use the following commands to download and compile the package:

cd ~/catkin_ws/src
https://github.com/cristianrubioa/methods_lidar_3d
cd ..
catkin_make -j1

When you compile the code for the first time, you need to add "-j1" behind "catkin_make" for generating some message types. "-j1" is not needed for future compiling.

Run the package

Run the launch file:

./run.sh <method> <num_sequence>

# <method> [aloam, floam ,iscloam, legoloam]
# <num_sequence> [00, 01, ... 10]
# Example
./run.sh aloam 00

Prepare data

  1. Making new bagfile from KITTI dataset:
nano ~/catkin_ws/src/methods_lidar_3d/kitti2bag/launch/kitti2bag.launch

Change 'dataset_folder' and 'output_bag_file' to your own directories.

  1. Move bagfile to sequence folder:
mv <num_sequence>.bag ~/catkin_ws/src/methods_lidar_3d/sequences/<num_sequence>
  1. Run the launch file:
roslaunch kitti2bag kitti2bag.launch

KITTI dataset

Download datasets to test the functionality of the package:

Sequence Environment Dimension (m×m) Poses Path_length (m) Odom_dataset size
00 Urban 564×496 4541 3724.187 Mega / Drive 8.39 GB
01 Highway 1157×1827 1101 2453.203 Mega / Drive 1.79 GB
02 Urban+Country 599×946 4661 5067.233 Mega / Drive 9.0 GB
03 Country 471×199 801 560.888 Mega / Drive 1.54 GB
04 Country 0.5×394 271 393.645 Mega / Drive 526.9 MB
05 Urban 479×426 2761 2205.576 Mega / Drive 5.23 GB
06 Urban 23×457 1101 1232.876 Mega / Drive 2.04 GB
07 Urban 191×209 1101 694.697 Mega / Drive 2.02 GB
08 Urban+Country 808×391 4071 3222.795 Mega / Drive 7.63 GB
09 Urban+Country 465×568 1591 1705.051 Mega / Drive 3.01 GB
10 Urban+Country 671×177 1201 919.518 Mega / Drive 2.31 GB

Results

Paths:

00 01 02 03

04 05 06 07

08 09 10

Maps:

A-LOAM -|- FLOAM -|- ISCLOAM -|- LeGO-LOAM

00 | 01

02 | 03

04 | 05

06 | 07

08 | 09

10

Cite LOaM-comparison

Thank you for citing our LOaM-comparison paper if you use any of this code:

@inproceedings{9633299,  
author={Murcia, Harold F. and Rubio, Cristian F.},  
booktitle={2021 IEEE 5th Colombian Conference on Automatic Control (CCAC)},   
title={A Comparison of LiDAR Odometry and Mapping Techniques},   
year={2021},  
volume={},  
number={},  
pages={192-197},  
doi={10.1109/CCAC51819.2021.9633299}}

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Authors

Acknowledgement

This work was supported in part by the Universidad de Ibagué under research project 19-489-INT-

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