To study more about Design Patterns, visit Source Making Design Patterns
Q1: In a ‘Drawing’ system, depending on user’s input, different pictures like square, rectangle, circle can be drawn. Here we can use factory method to create instances depending on user’s input. For adding new type of shape, no need to change client’s code.
Q2: In travel site, we can book train ticket as well bus tickets and flight ticket. In this case user can give his travel type as ‘bus’, ‘train’ or ‘flight’. Here we have an abstract class ‘AnyTravel’ with a static member function ‘GetObject’ which depending on user’s travel type, will create & return object of ‘BusTravel’ or ‘ TrainTravel’. ‘BusTravel’ or ‘ TrainTravel’ have common functions like passenger name, Origin, destination parameters.
Q. You are asked to develop a mobile application for a Famous Shopping Cart system. This application has the option for the user to shop in either an online mode or in an offline mode. If the user is connected to the network, your application would fetch the product list from the server, which will be called by the NetworkManager and if the user is not connected to the server the product list will be fetched from local database using DatabaseManager. You have a product object which contains product id, name and price. The database manager and network manager has one method getProductList which will return array of products.
Note: You will require a global method in your main named bool checkAccessibility() it will return true if internet is connected and false if internet is not connected
Hint: Use singleton and strategy pattern.
1- Install these:
- Java SE Development Kit 8 (JDK 8)
- After installing JDK 8, install NetBeans IDE
2- Open NetBeans IDE. Click on File -> Open Project and browse to the project you want to open say "Factory Method" and select it. It will load the NetBeans project. (There are basically two separate NetBeans Projects named Factory Method and Strategy and Singleton Patterns)
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