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An api to get input text via a sign in Minecraft.
The api supports the Minecraft versions from 1.8 to 1.21.
Also supports adventure text and mojang-mapped Paper plugins (1.20.5+).

Integration

Maven dependency:

<dependency>
    <groupId>de.rapha149.signgui</groupId>
    <artifactId>signgui</artifactId>
    <version>2.4.1</version>
</dependency>

In order to avoid conflicts with other plugins that also use this api, relocate the package in your maven shade plugin:

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>SHADE_VERSION</version> <!-- The version must be at least 3.5.0 -->
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>shade</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <relocations>
                            <relocation>
                                <pattern>de.rapha149.signgui</pattern>
                                <!-- Replace [YOUR_PLUGIN_PACKAGE] with your namespace -->
                                <shadedPattern>[YOUR_PLUGIN_PACKAGE].signgui</shadedPattern>
                            </relocation>
                        </relocations>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

Issues with Gradle's minimize() method

My API loads it's version wrapper classes via Reflection because otherwise the imports not corresponding to the current Minecraft version would cause an error. Unfortunately, this clashes with Gradle's minimize() method because that method causes the compiler to ignore any classes that weren't explicitly used in the code.
There are two solution to this problem:

  1. Explicitly use the correct wrapper class in your code. This only works for plugins which are intended to only work on one specific Minecraft version as using a wrapper class that doesn't correspond to the Minecraft version causes errors due to the reasons above. Anyway, this is how you could do it:
    Wrapper1_20_R4.class.getName()
    I used the class Wrapper1_20_R4 in this example which corresponds to the Minecraft version 1.20.5 and 1.20.6. If you are using a mojang-mapped Paper plugin the class would be MojangWrapper1_20_R4.
    In order to find out which Minecraft version corresponds to which wrapper class you can check out this Github repository of mine: NMSVersions.
  2. Exclude the SignGUI dependency from being affected by the minimize() method like this:
    minimize() {
        // exclude every version of the SignGUI dependency using a Regex string
        exclude(dependency("de\\.rapha149\\.signgui:signgui:.*"))
    }
    This solution will cause all wrapper classes to compile. Even if your plugin only supports Minecraft 1.17+ it will also compile the wrapper classes for versions up to 1.16.5. However, it's not that much code and there is, to my knowledge, no better solution.

Usage

To open a sign editor gui for a player, do the following:

SignGUI gui = SignGUI.builder()
    // set lines
    .setLines("§6Line 1", null, "§6Line 3")

    // set specific line, starting index is 0
    .setLine(3, "Line 4")

    // set the sign type
    .setType(Material.DARK_OAK_SIGN)

    // set the sign color
    .setColor(DyeColor.YELLOW)

    // set the handler/listener (called when the player finishes editing)
    .setHandler((p, result) -> {
        // get a speficic line, starting index is 0
        String line0 = result.getLine(0);

        // get a specific line without color codes
        String line1 = result.getLineWithoutColor(1);

        // get all lines
        String[] lines = result.getLines();

        // get all lines without color codes
        String[] linesWithoutColor = result.getLinesWithoutColor();

        if (line1.isEmpty()) {
            // The user has not entered anything on line 2, so we open the sign again
            return List.of(SignGUIAction.displayNewLines("§6Line 1", null, "§6Line 3", "Line 4"));
        }

        if (line1.equals("inv")) {
            // close the sign and open an inventory
            return List.of(
                // "this" = your JavaPlugin instance
                SignGUIAction.openInventory(this, Bukkit.createInventory(player, 27)),
                SignGUIAction.run(() -> player.sendMessage("Inventory opened!"))
            );
        }

        // Just close the sign by not returning any actions
        return Collections.emptyList();
    })

    // build the SignGUI
    .build();

// open the sign
gui.open(player);

// you can also open the sign for multiple players
gui.open(player2);

You don't have to call all methods. Only setHandler is mandatory.

By default, the handler is called by an asynchronous thread. You can change that behaviour by calling the method callHandlerSynchronously of the builder. An explanation for the different methods can be found on the Javadoc.

Limitations

Players can edit pre-written lines

Due to the nature of sign editing, it is not possible to specify the lines a player can and can't edit. If you set pre-written lines on the sign (e.g. for informing the player what he should write), the player will be able to delete or edit these lines as well. My recommendation is to ignore the pre-written lines when analyzing the player's response so that it doesn't matter if the player alters them and to leave the first line(s) blank for the player to write on so that he doesn't have to select a lower line first.

The location of the sign

Especially in newer versions, I encountered the problem that the sign had to be near the player in order to edit it.
In older versions it worked by placing the sign at the bottom of the world but that does not seem to be the case anymore, in my tests anyway.

Because of that the default location is three blocks behind the player (three blocks in the opposite view direction). The only problem with this is that if you tell the api to redisplay the sign if the player e.g. typed something wrong, the player could slowly turn and then see the sign because there is a slight delay before the gui opens again and in that time the player can turn around a little bit.
You are, naturally, free to experiment with the location of the sign yourself.

Of course the sign is not really placed, it's just sent to the player, so other players won't see it.

Opening a sign after a player joins

Since the sign is not actually placed on the server, it can get overwritten when the chunks are sent to the player, which is the case when the player joins.

Because of that you may encounter the problem that the sign does not display any text when you send it to the player directly when he joins.
But even with a 20 tick (1 second) delay after the PlayerJoinEvent, the sign in my tests was empty sometimes.
I would recommend waiting at least a few more seconds before opening the gui.

Not being able to change the glow status when displaying new lines

At least to my knowledge it is not possible to change whether the sign's text glows when displaying new lines using the respective SignGUIAction. To do this you would need to construct and open a new SignGUI.

Credits

This project's structure was inspired by WesJD's AnvilGUI and I used some code from Cleymax's SignGUI.