ReactJX helps you to develop front-end web applications that mainly interact with APIs. Using ReactJX API Caller it will be easy to request data from your server and use ReactJX Components to render them on your web application interface. There are bunch of UI components here in ReactJX Library. Before I explain about each of them individually, first look at how the ReactJX API Caller works.
When you request data from servers, you need to use one of API call method such as XMLHttpRequest, fetch, Axios. ReactJX provides it's own API caller that you can configure default settings for any request you going to do in future.
For an example, imagine you login with your username and password to receive the access token. Then you can configure API header authorization values for future use. After that you don't need to worry about token beacuse it will send with your request headers everytime you make a request.
import { API } from 'react-jx'
API.request.post('https://api.app.com/login')
.body({ username : 'my_username', password : 'my_password' })
.send(data => {
// save token in configuration
API.configure.headers.Authorization += data.token
}, error => {
alert(error.message)
})
ReactJX API Caller has nine request methods and four setup methods that you can setup before you make the request.
.params()
- Provide URL search parameters as object.headers()
- Provide request header values as object.body()
- Provide request body values as object.options()
- Provide other request options as object
API.request.get()
-.body()
is not availableAPI.request.head()
-.body()
is not availableAPI.request.post()
- Supports all setup methodsAPI.request.put()
- Supports all setup methodsAPI.request.delete()
- Supports all setup methodsAPI.request.connect()
-.body()
is not availableAPI.request.options()
-.body()
is not availableAPI.request.trace()
-.body()
is not availableAPI.request.patch()
- Supports all setup methods
After setting up all the methods you need, just call .send()
with callbacks for response and error to make the request.
API.request.get('https://api.app.com/list')
.params({ start : '2022-03-12', end : '2022-50-28' })
.options({ cache : 'no-cache', redirect : 'error' })
.send(console.log, console.error)
Here look at API.configure
object that contains certain values that you can change anytime. When you make a request, API caller will get this default configuration and combine with your data that you've specified in request to make the call. At that time request specified data has the first priority. Look at following configuration and their default values.
API.configure.root
- string Specify server root- Default is empty string
API.configure.headers
- object Request header valuesContent-Type : application/json
Accept : application/json
Authorization : Bearer
API.configure.body
- object Request body- Default is empty object
API.configure.params
- object URL search parameters- Default is empty object
API.configure.options
- object Other request optionsmode : cors
cache : default
credentials : same-origin
redirect : follow
referrerPolicy : no-referrer-when-downgrade
API.configure.callback
- function Callback for response- Default is
console.log
- Default is
API.configure.error
- Default is
console.error
- function Callback for error
- Default is
In this case, you can configure even URL search parameters to be default. The that parameters will send with every request you make.
If you need to make a request without the default configuration, just provide false
as second parameter to the request method.
// no default configuration added
API.request.get('sample.json', false)
.send(console.log, console.error)
Here I have given another example for ReactJX API Caller
// .env contains https://app.com/api/v1/
API.configure.root = process.env.REACT_APP_API_ROOT
// login
API.request.post('login')
.body({ username : 'my_username', password : 'my_password' })
.send(data => {
// save token in configuration
API.configure.headers.Authorization += data.token
// get data for graph right after login
API.request.get('graph/list')
.params({ page : 11, limit : 30 })
.send(buildGraph, alert('Server Error!'))
}, error => {
alert(error.message)
})
Let's have a look at ReactJX Components. Currently there are five components in ReactJX and wait for more soon.
- PopUp - Display certain content or element as a Pop-Up Box
- HoverCard - Create a floating card that fixed or moves with cursor
- SearchList - Load paginated list with scroll effect and query inputs
- ToastMessage - Display toast messages such as info, warning, error
- VectorGraph - Generate multiple SVG graph together in scalable area
- WYSIWYGEditor - HTML Content Editable tool
All these components have some similar properties. When you use these components and load contet or any elements inside them, you need to provide them as a callback function. Since ReactJX is always about API response rendering in UI, you can use ReactJX API Caller inside this callback function and return them to component. Look at all these similar properties given below. these properties should provide as component props.
-
className
- string Style class name for component container -
preloader
- boolean Show loading state middle of component container -
onMount
- function Calls when component is mounted -
toLoad
- function Function with callback to return content -
onLoad
- function Calls when content is added inside to component
Let's look at each UI component and learn how to use these props inside them.
PopUp will display your content with element as a sperated fade-in window. You have to provide some specific JSX elements with component props to use this.
import { API, PopUp } from 'react-jx'
<PopUp
className="my-popup"
outerElement={<div className="my-popup-outer"></div>}
innerElement={<div className="my-popup-inner"></div>}
toLoad={requestPopUpData}
preloader={true}
/>
let requestPopUpData = callback => {
API.request.get('/account')
.send(data => {
callback(
<div className="my-popup-inner">
Name : { data.name }
Town : { data.town }
</div>
)
})
}
In above example, outerElement
is the element that fade the background andstay behind the PopUp window. and innerElement
is the container of the window. You have to steup all the CSS styles including position, z-index, top, left
to render this as a PopUp. You can see here requestPopUpData
is a function with one parameter that will component send into the as a function to get your JSX setup inside to the component. Like this, you can use all the ReactJX Components with toLoad
function to callback all the content into component.
Above examlpe you saw the prop preloader
is given as true
to display spinner in the middle of the element until callback receive the rendering data. You can customize this icon using following CSS settings. Just setup your container class combined with .rjx-preloader
.my-popup-inner.rjx-preloader {
background-image: url("bin/my-spinner.svg");
background-size: 80px auto;
}
.my-popup-inner.rjx-preloader-end {
background-image: none;
}
Using HoverCard, you can create a floating element that moves with your cursor position. Also you can make it fixed to any side of the root element.
import { HoverCard } from 'react-jx'
<div className="some-item">
Move cursor here
<HoverCard
className="my-hover-card"
toLoad={loadCard}
offsetX={20}
offsetY={20}
/>
</div>
let loadCard = callback => {
callback(
<div>This is my hover card</div>
)
}
According to above example, HoverCard has placed inside a root element. So the user should move the cursor on to that root element to view the hover card. Also card will be moved with cursor with given offsetX
and offsetY
values, until cursor reaches the out of the root element. Using className
prop in HoverCard component, you can design your card with CSS styles.
Set placement
array in the HoverCard component props to make our card fixed to any side of the root element. By the given order of the array, card will be placed at the possible side.
<div className="some-item">
Move cursor here
<HoverCard
className="my-hover-card"
toLoad={loadCard}
placement={['right', 'left', 'bottom', 'top']}
offsetX={10}
offsetY={10}
/>
</div>
If there are no any possible side to show the card, it will be appear as according to first placement item direction. Here, offsetX
and offsetY
will make your card place out of root element or place inside it.
This component is much more usable to display list of items with sorting options and pagined API response. Component will automatically detect when user reachs the bottom of scroll view and request next page from API to display.
import { API, SearchList } from 'react-jx'
<SearchList
className="my-list"
toLoad={requestList}
query={{
sort : 'DESC',
keyword : '',
limit : 10
}}
/>
let page = 0
let requestList = (query, count, callback) => {
query.page = page++
API.request.get('/list').params(query).send(arr => {
callback(data.map(item => {
return (
<div className="my-list-item">
Name : { item.name }
Date : { item.date }
</div>
)
}))
})
}
Setup your callback to increase you page index query parameter for every each call. And return items as JSX element array to callback to render into the list tray.
When you need to update the query parameters from HTML inputs and reload the list, you have to use SearchList.find()
method. Search it with your own class name and use updateQuery
to update query and auto reload component.
let updateQueryData = event => {
page = 0 // reset page index
let key = event.target.name
SearchList.find('.my-list').updateQuery({ key : event.target.value })
}
<div onInput={updateQueryData}>
<input name="keyword">
<select name="sort">
<option>ASC</option>
<option>DESC</option>
</select>
</div>
Also you can reload SearchList using .reloadList()
method.
SearchList.find('.my-list').reloadList()
Using ToastMessage component, you can generate pop-up messages left bottom of the web view. Import the ToastMessage component and you can provide x and y direction offset for place the toast message tray.
import { ToastMessage } from 'react-jx'
<ToastMessage offsetX={50} offsetY={32} />
Then use ToastMessage.append
to append an message into tray.
ToastMessage.append({
head : { text : 'Sample Toast Message Title' },
body : { text : 'Message Content' }
})
Also you can add an icon to the message. There are three default icons and types that you can define into message.
ToastMessage.append({
type : ToastMessage.TYPES.ERROR,
icon : ToastMessage.ICONS.ERROR,
head : { text : 'Error Message Title' },
body : { text : 'Message Content' }
})
ToastMessage.TYPES
contains three types of messages that can change the color of message (INFO, ERROR, WARNING). ToastMessage.ICONS
contains the same.
ToastMessage.append({
type : ToastMessage.TYPES.INFO,
icon : ToastMessage.ICONS.INFO,
head : { text : 'Info Message Title' },
body : { text : 'Message Content' }
time : { delay : 1000, clear : 3000 }
})
According to above example, Message will appear with one second of delay and will be disappear after three seconds.
VectorGraph can render mutiple graphs in one SVG element and resize according to it's parent container. Currently this component can generate line graphs and bar chars.
import { ScaleGraph } from 'react-jx'
<VectorGraph
className="my-graph"
width="30vw"
height="calc(20vh - 12px)"
toLoad={requestGraphData}
preloader={true}
/>
First you have to create VectorGraph component and provide width and height in css height units. This will generate an empty container and using the function you provide for toLoad, will be called to request graph data.
let requestGraphData = callback => {
fetch('api/graph')
.then(resp => resp.json())
.then(resp=> {
callback([
{
data : resp.graph_1_data,
type : 'bar',
scale : 10,
style : { fill : '#999' }
},
{
data : resp.graph_2_data,
type : 'line',
scale : 10,
style : { stroke : 'green', strokeWidth : 1.5 }
}
])
})
}
Callback data should be an array of objects. This each object counts as a single graph. Look at the following example for one graph.
{
data : [12, 24, 56, 12, 34, 84, 95, 25, 0, 74],
type : 'line',
scale : 0.5,
style : { stroke : 'green', strokeWidth : 1.5 }
}
According to this example, graph will be generated using data array and scale reperents the multiplier for each vertical unit to draw the graph. And you have to set styles for SVG lines using style object.
WYSIWYGEditor component provides HTML content editable tool. Just import the component and it's extensions.
import { WYSIWYGEditor } from 'react-jx'
import { Extensions } from 'react-jx/wysiwyg-editor/extensions'
<WYSIWYGEditor
content={loadContent}
placeholder="Type here..."
extensions={Extensions}
/>
let loadContent = callback => {
API.request.get('/data').send(callback)
}
Provide default content callback and placeholder to the component. And you can import all the extensions or select few as following example
import { Bold, Italic } from 'react-jx/wysiwyg-editor/extensions'
<WYSIWYGEditor
content={loadContent}
placeholder="Type here..."
extensions={[Bold, Italic]}
/>
Provide onUpdate
function to the component that will callback when the content is updated and callback will receive the content in html format. Also if you don't provide extensions within props, WYSIWYGEditor load all the extensions to the component.
<WYSIWYGEditor
content={loadContent}
placeholder="Type here..."
onUpdate={html => { console.log(html) }}
/>