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Modeling the number of poverty in Jawa Barat using multiple linear regression with dummy variables for each districts/cities.

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Modeling the Number of Poverty in Jawa Barat using Multiple Linear Regression with Dummy Variables

Dashboard Overview

This project conducted for National Data Science Tournament 2021 in Indonesia and we've managed to win the tournament as the third winner. Our team created a dashboard with Tableau Public based on the modeling of the number of poverty in Jawa Barat using multiple linear regression with dummy variables for each districts/cities. This particular dummy variables created to shown the marginal effect of each districts/cities in Jawa Barat to the number of poverty in its region.

Our team called AFIB which consider to be the abbreviations of our member that consists of:

  1. Ahmad Yusuf Albadri (me),
  2. Faris Dwiki Gunawan,
  3. Idrus Syahzaqi, and
  4. Biyoso Pradnyo Purnomo.

Data

Data we've used came from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) that have been compiled into the Open Data Jabar.

Insights

From the modeling results we can extract some insights:

  • There are 5 districts that have the highest marginal effect to the number of poverty, which is Kabupaten Bogor, Kabupaten Bandung, Kabupaten Cirebon, Kabupaten Indramayu, and Kabupaten Karawang.
Districts Estimated Coefficient
Kabupaten Bogor 401,438418
Kabupaten Bandung 244,401710
Kabupaten Cirebon 223,586339
Kabupaten Indramayu 212,567116
Kabupaten Karawang 207,245554
  • Besides of the dummy variables, there are three predictors that has significant effect on the number of poverty in Jawa Barat. There are pengeluaran_perkapita, apk_perguruan_tinggi, and tingkat_pengangguran_terbuka.
Predictors Estimated Coefficient
pengeluaran_perkapita -40,9845
apk_perguruan_tinggi 8,3953
tingkat_pengangguran_terbuka 18,3210

We've also made the coefficient and partial dependence plot in our google colab notebook to gain more insight from the estimated model.

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Modeling the number of poverty in Jawa Barat using multiple linear regression with dummy variables for each districts/cities.

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