Linting option for CI jobs (#6076)

## What are you changing in this pull request and why?

Beta docs for the new **Linting** option for CI jobs

- Update CI jobs page with new option and new prereq
- Update Continuous integration page with new "SQL Linting" section 
- Add "beta" pills appropriately 

## Checklist
- [x] I have reviewed the [Content style
guide](https://github.com/dbt-labs/docs.getdbt.com/blob/current/contributing/content-style-guide.md)
so my content adheres to these guidelines.
- [x] The topic I'm writing about is for specific dbt version(s) and I
have versioned it according to the [version a whole
page](https://github.com/dbt-labs/docs.getdbt.com/blob/current/contributing/single-sourcing-content.md#adding-a-new-version)
and/or [version a block of
content](https://github.com/dbt-labs/docs.getdbt.com/blob/current/contributing/single-sourcing-content.md#versioning-blocks-of-content)
guidelines.
- [x] Needs PM review

---------

Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Mirna Wong <89008547+mirnawong1@users.noreply.github.com>

website/docs/docs/deploy/ci-jobs.md

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ dbt Labs recommends that you create your CI job in a dedicated dbt Cloud [deploy
 - You have a dbt Cloud account. 
 - CI features:
    - For both the [concurrent CI checks](/docs/deploy/continuous-integration#concurrent-ci-checks) and [smart cancellation of stale builds](/docs/deploy/continuous-integration#smart-cancellation) features, your dbt Cloud account must be on the [Team or Enterprise plan](https://www.getdbt.com/pricing/).
+   - The [SQL linting](/docs/deploy/continuous-integration#sql-linting) feature is currently available in beta to a limited group of users and is gradually being rolled out. If you're in the beta, the **Linting** option is available for use. 
 - [Advanced CI](/docs/deploy/advanced-ci) features:<Lifecycle status="preview" />
    - For the [compare changes](/docs/deploy/advanced-ci#compare-changes) feature, your dbt Cloud account must have access to Advanced CI. Please ask your [dbt Cloud administrator to enable](/docs/cloud/account-settings#account-access-to-advanced-ci-features) this for you.
 - Set up a [connection with your Git provider](/docs/cloud/git/git-configuration-in-dbt-cloud). This integration lets dbt Cloud run jobs on your behalf for job triggering.
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ To make CI job creation easier, many options on the **CI job** page are set to d
 
 1. Options in the **Execution settings** section:
     - **Commands** &mdash; By default, it includes the `dbt build --select state:modified+` command. This informs dbt Cloud to build only new or changed models and their downstream dependents. Importantly, state comparison can only happen when there is a deferred environment selected to compare state to. Click **Add command** to add more [commands](/docs/deploy/job-commands)  that you want to be invoked when this job runs.
+    - **Linting**<Lifecycle status="beta" /> &mdash; Enable this option for dbt to [lint the SQL files](/docs/deploy/continuous-integration#sql-linting) in your project as the first step in `dbt run`. If this check runs into an error, dbt can either **Fail job run** or **Continue running job**. 
     - **Run compare changes**<Lifecycle status="preview" /> &mdash; Enable this option to compare the last applied state of the production environment (if one exists) with the latest changes from the pull request, and identify what those differences are. To enable record-level comparison and primary key analysis, you must add a [primary key constraint](/reference/resource-properties/constraints) or [uniqueness test](/reference/resource-properties/data-tests#unique). Otherwise, you'll receive a "Primary key missing" error message in dbt Cloud.
 
       To review the comparison report, navigate to the [Compare tab](/docs/deploy/run-visibility#compare-tab) in the job run's details. A summary of the report is also available from the pull request in your Git provider (see the [CI report example](#example-ci-report)). 

website/docs/docs/deploy/continuous-integration.md

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ The [dbt Cloud scheduler](/docs/deploy/job-scheduler) executes CI jobs different
 - **Concurrent CI checks** — CI runs triggered by the same dbt Cloud CI job execute concurrently (in parallel), when appropriate.
 - **Smart cancellation of stale builds** — Automatically cancels stale, in-flight CI runs when there are new commits to the PR.
 - **Run slot treatment** — CI runs don't consume a run slot.
+- **SQL linting**<Lifecycle status="beta" /> &mdash; When enabled, automatically lints all SQL files in your project as a run step before your CI job builds.
 
 ### Concurrent CI checks
 
@@ -54,3 +55,11 @@ When you push a new commit to a PR, dbt Cloud enqueues a new CI run for the late
 ### Run slot treatment <Lifecycle status="team,enterprise" />
 
 CI runs don't consume run slots. This guarantees a CI check will never block a production run.
+
+### SQL linting <Lifecycle status="beta" />
+
+When enabled for your CI job, dbt invokes [SQLFluff](https://sqlfluff.com/) which is a modular and configurable SQL linter that warns you of complex functions, syntax, formatting, and compilation errors. By default, it lints all the SQL files in your project. 
+
+If the linter runs into errors, you can specify whether dbt should fail the job or continue running it. When failing jobs, it helps reduce compute costs by avoiding builds for pull requests that don't meet your SQL code quality CI check. 
+
+To override the default linting behavior, create an `.sqlfluff` config file in your project and add your linting rules to it. dbt Cloud will use the rules defined in the config file when linting. For details about linting rules, refer to [Custom Usage](https://docs.sqlfluff.com/en/stable/gettingstarted.html#custom-usage) in the SQLFluff documentation.