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Documentation around meta and its argument conversions
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Bromeon committed Nov 10, 2024
1 parent b36fd0a commit 3c43cf2
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions godot-core/src/meta/args/as_arg.rs
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Expand Up @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ use std::ffi::CStr;
/// - `&T` for by-ref builtins: `GString`, `Array`, `Dictionary`, `Packed*Array`, `Variant`...
/// - `&str`, `&String` additionally for string types `GString`, `StringName`, `NodePath`.
///
/// See also the [`AsObjectArg`][crate::meta::AsObjectArg] trait which is specialized for object arguments. It may be merged with `AsArg`
/// in the future.
///
/// # Pass by value
/// Implicitly converting from `T` for by-ref builtins is explicitly not supported. This emphasizes that there is no need to consume the object,
/// thus discourages unnecessary cloning.
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions godot-core/src/meta/args/object_arg.rs
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Expand Up @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ use std::ptr;
/// - [`Option<&Gd<T>>`][Option], to pass optional objects. `None` is mapped to a null argument.
/// - [`Gd::null_arg()`], to pass `null` arguments without using `Option`.
///
/// Note that [`AsObjectArg`] is very similar to the more general [`AsArg`][crate::meta::AsArg] trait. The two may be merged in the future.
///
/// # Nullability
/// <div class="warning">
/// The GDExtension API does not inform about nullability of its function parameters. It is up to you to verify that the arguments you pass
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11 changes: 10 additions & 1 deletion godot-core/src/meta/mod.rs
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Expand Up @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
* file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
*/

//! Meta-information about variant types, properties and class names.
//! Meta-information about Godot types, their properties and conversions between them.
//!
//! # Conversions between types
//!
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//! Godot classes exist in a hierarchy. In OOP, it is usually possible to represent pointers to derived objects as pointer to their bases.
//! For conversions between base and derived class objects, you can use `Gd` methods [`cast()`][crate::obj::Gd::cast],
//! [`try_cast()`][crate::obj::Gd::try_cast] and [`upcast()`][crate::obj::Gd::upcast]. Upcasts are infallible.
//!
//! ## Argument conversions
//!
//! Rust does not support implicit conversions, however it has something very close: the `impl Into<T>` idiom, which can be used to convert
//! "T-compatible" arguments into `T`. This library specializes this idea with two traits:
//!
//! - [`AsArg<T>`] allows argument conversions from arguments into `T`. This is most interesting in the context of strings (so you can pass
//! `&str` to a function expecting `GString`), but is generic to support e.g. array insertion.
//! - [`AsObjectArg<T>`] is a more specialized version of `AsArg` that is used for object arguments, i.e. `Gd<T>`.

mod args;
mod array_type_info;
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions godot/src/lib.rs
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//! * [`register`], used to register **your own** Rust symbols (classes, methods, constants etc.) with Godot.
//! * [`obj`], everything related to handling Godot objects, such as the `Gd<T>` type.
//! * [`tools`], higher-level utilities that extend the generated code, e.g. `load<T>()`.
//! * [`meta`], fundamental information about types, properties and conversions.
//! * [`init`], entry point and global library configuration.
//!
//! The [`prelude`] contains often-imported symbols; feel free to `use godot::prelude::*` in your code.
//! <br><br>
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