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Conspiracy Narratives on Voat: A Longitudinal Analysis of Cognitive Activation and Evolutionary Psychology Features

This repository contains an annotated Voat.co dataset and a script for prompting GPT-3.5-turbo related to establishing minimal sufficienct features for conspiracy narratives from evolutionary psychology. Binary features for each posting/comment are:

Secrecy Pattern Action Actor Threat

The corresponding text spans are: Secrecy_span Pattern_span Action_span Actor_span Threat_span

Further, overall_ct was annotated to to assess the conspiracy status irrespective of the five features.

Dataset

The dataset is based on Voat.co a deplatformed online platform that resembles in structur Reddit and was known to host deplatformed Sub-Reddits (Mekacher & Papasavva, 2022). The dataset (N = 3,384) is a span-level multi-label conspiracy dataset [voat_annotation.csv]. It consists of postings and comments between 2014-06-20 and 2020-12-23 that each have been annotated on a text span level for the presence of five minimal sufficient evolutionary psychology features. The present subset builds on a dataset that has been originally collected by:

Mekacher, A., & Papasavva, A. (2022, May). " I Can’t Keep It Up." A Dataset from the Defunct Voat. co News Aggregator. In Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media (Vol. 16, pp. 1302-1311). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5841668

Different subverses have been sampled for this dataset, namely:

  • /v/anon, /v/Conspiracy, /v/GreatAwakening, /v/pizzagate, /v/theredpill ( each n = 1,880)
  • /v/gaming, /v/news, /v/Science, /v/Showerthoughts (each n = 1,504)

You can find the dataset file in the data/ directory.

Prompting Script

The prompting_script.txt file in this repository provides a script for generating prompts for GPT-3 and the underlying annotation logic to discern the five features from each other.

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