Net::Statsd::Lite - A lightweight StatsD client that supports multimetric packets
version v0.8.0
use Net::Statsd::Lite;
my $stats = Net::Statsd::Lite->new(
prefix => 'myapp.',
autoflush => 0,
max_buffer_size => 8192,
);
...
$stats->increment('this.counter');
$stats->set_add( 'this.users', $username ) if $username;
$stats->timing( $run_time * 1000 );
$stats->flush;
This is a small StatsD client that supports the StatsD Metrics Export Specification v0.1.
It supports the following features:
- Multiple metrics can be sent in a single UDP packet.
- It supports the meter and histogram metric types.
- It can extended to support extensions such as tagging.
Note that the specification requires the measured values to be integers no larger than 64-bits, but ideally 53-bits.
The current implementation expects values to be integers, except where specified. But it otherwise does not enforce maximum/minimum values.
The host of the statsd daemon. It defaults to 127.0.0.1
.
The port that the statsd daemon is listening on. It defaults to
8125
.
The network protocol that the statsd daemon is using. It defaults to
udp
.
The prefix to prepend to metric names. It defaults to a blank string.
A flag indicating whether metrics will be send immediately. It defaults to true.
When it is false, metrics will be saved in a buffer and only sent when the buffer is full, or when the "flush" method is called.
Note that when this is disabled, you will want to flush the buffer regularly at the end of each task (e.g. a website request or job).
Not all StatsD daemons support receiving multiple metrics in a single packet.
Specifies the maximum buffer size. It defaults to 512
.
$stats->counter( $metric, $value, $opts );
This adds the $value
to the counter specified by the $metric
name.
$opts
can be a hash reference with the rate
key, or a simple
scalar with the $rate
.
If a $rate
is specified and less than 1, then a sampling rate will
be added. $rate
must be between 0 and 1.
This is an alias for "counter", for compatability with Etsy::StatsD or Net::Statsd::Client.
$stats->increment( $metric, $opts );
This is an alias for
$stats->counter( $metric, 1, $opts );
$stats->decrement( $metric, $opts );
This is an alias for
$stats->counter( $metric, -1, $opts );
$stats->meter( $metric, $value, $opts );
This is a counter that only accepts positive (increasing) values. It is appropriate for counters that will never decrease (e.g. the number of requests processed.) However, this metric type is not supported by many StatsD daemons.
$stats->gauge( $metric, $value, $opts );
A gauge can be thought of as a counter that is maintained by the
client instead of the daemon, where $value
is a positive integer.
However, this also supports gauge increment extensions. If the number is prefixed by a "+", then the gauge is incremented by that amount, and if the number is prefixed by a "-", then the gauge is decremented by that amount.
$stats->timing( $metric, $value, $opts );
This logs a "timing" in milliseconds, so that statistics about the
metric can be gathered. The $value
must be positive number,
although the specification recommends that integers be used.
In actually, any values can be logged, and this is often used as a generic histogram for non-timing values (especially since many StatsD daemons do not support the "histogram" metric type).
$opts
can be a hash reference with a rate
key, or a simple
scalar with the $rate
.
If a $rate
is specified and less than 1, then a sampling rate will
be added. $rate
must be between 0 and 1. Note that sampling
rates for timings may not be supported by all statsd servers.
This is an alias for "timing", for compatability with Net::Statsd::Client.
$stats->histogram( $metric, $value, $opts );
This logs a value so that statistics about the metric can be
gathered. The $value
must be a positive number, although the
specification recommends that integers be used.
This metric type is not supported by many StatsD daemons. You can use "timing" for the same effect.
$stats->set_add( $metric, $string, $opts );
This adds the the $string
to a set, for logging the number of
unique things, e.g. IP addresses or usernames.
This is an internal method for sending the data to the server.
$stats->record_metric( $suffix, $metric, $value, $opts );
This was renamed and documented in v0.5.0 to simplify subclassing that supports extensions to statsd, such as tagging.
See the discussion of tagging extensions below.
This sends the buffer to the "host" and empties the buffer, if there is any data in the buffer.
If this module is first loaded in STRICT
mode, then the values and
rate arguments will be checked that they are the correct type.
See Devel::StrictMode for more information.
This class does not support tagging out-of-the box. But tagging can be added easily to a subclass, for example, DogStatsd or CloudWatch tagging can be added using something like
use Moo 1.000000;
extends 'Net::Statsd::Lite';
around record_metric => sub {
my ( $next, $self, $suffix, $metric, $value, $opts ) = @_;
if ( my $tags = $opts->{tags} ) {
$suffix .= "|#" . join ",", map { s/|//g; $_ } @$tags;
}
$self->$next( $suffix, $metric, $value, $opts );
};
Since v0.8.0, the this module requires Perl v5.20 or later.
Future releases may only support Perl versions released in the last ten years.
This module was forked from Net::Statsd::Tiny.
https://github.com/statsd/statsd/blob/master/docs/metric_types.md
https://github.com/b/statsd_spec
The development version is on github at https://github.com/robrwo/Net-Statsd-Lite and may be cloned from git://github.com/robrwo/Net-Statsd-Lite.git
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://github.com/robrwo/Net-Statsd-Lite/issues
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.
Robert Rothenberg rrwo@cpan.org
The initial development of this module was sponsored by Science Photo Library https://www.sciencephoto.com.
- Michael R. Davis mrdvt@cpan.org
- Toby Inkster tobyink@cpan.org
This software is Copyright (c) 2018-2024 by Robert Rothenberg.
This is free software, licensed under:
The Artistic License 2.0 (GPL Compatible)