A traffic simulation software based on SUMO that incorporates driver behavior. Watch the following GIF for a demo:
https://sumo.dlr.de/daily/pydoc/traci.html http://sumo.sourceforge.net/userdoc/Sumo_at_a_Glance.html
follow this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R0tyxMw9Uyc
1. go to Research_SUMO/sublane_model --- two lanes example
2. go to Research_SUMO/gamma_cross ---- traffic light example
run python runner.py --- open simulation and test the features
Comment: red represents aggressive vehicles, yellow represents conservative vehicles
You can observe the different behaviors of the two types of vehicles
run python info.py --- create a list infomation about the output (output will be generated in "info_output.xml" file)
run python plot.py --- plot the density profile
1. add more lanes
open net.net.xml, add a new <lane> tag under <edge> tag
2. generate network using node,edge,connection files
netconvert --node-files xxx.nod.xml --edge-files xxx.edg.xml --connection-files xxx.con.xml --output-file xxx.net.xml
OR netconvert xxx.netccfg
OR generate Network 'by Hand'
open input_routes.rou.xml, add vehicles and set their routes in xxx.route.xml
open microscopic simulation (can be done by running python runner.py OR sumo-gui XXX.sumocfg)
click View Settings
click save button to export your settings to a XXX.settings.xml file
Aggressive cars can detect whether there is another car in 19m area. If not, it will increase it's speed by 0.5m/s
Conservative cars will remain 5m/s all the time
for i in range(buckets-3):
flag = 0
for j in range(3):
if edges[e][step][i+j] > 2:
flag = 1
if flag == 0:
for v in vehicles:
flag = 0
Id = traci.vehicle.getTypeID(str(v))
pos = traci.vehicle.getLanePosition(str(v))
if Id == "AggrCar" and i*length/buckets<=pos<=(i+1)*length/buckets:
for v1 in vehicles:
#decrease aggressive cars' speed to avoid collision
if v1!= v and traci.vehicle.getLanePosition(str(v1))-pos < 19.0 and traci.vehicle.getLanePosition(str(v1))-pos > -19.0 and traci.vehicle.getLaneID(str(v1))==traci.vehicle.getLaneID(str(v)) :
#too close to other vehicles
traci.vehicle.slowDown(v, start_vel,0)
#conservative cars should change lanes if blocked aggressive cars
if traci.vehicle.getTypeID(str(v1)) == "Car":
lane = traci.vehicle.getLaneID(str(v1))
if lane==e+"_1":
traci.vehicle.changeLane(v1,2,1000)
elif lane==e+"_2":
traci.vehicle.changeLane(v1,1,1000)
flag = 1
if flag == 0:
newSpeed = traci.vehicle.getSpeed(v) + 0.5
traci.vehicle.slowDown(v, newSpeed,0)
Conservative cars can change lanes if it blocked an aggressive cars for more than 3 timesteps
for v in vehicles:
Id = traci.vehicle.getTypeID(str(v))
pos = traci.vehicle.getLanePosition(str(v))
if Id == "AggrCar":
for v1 in vehicles:
pos1 = traci.vehicle.getLanePosition(str(v1))
if traci.vehicle.getTypeID(str(v1)) == "Car"and pos1 - pos < 20.0 and pos1 - pos > 0 and traci.vehicle.getLaneID(str(v1))==traci.vehicle.getLaneID(str(v)):
lane = traci.vehicle.getLaneID(str(v1))
tstep = changeLane[v]
traci.vehicle.highlight(v1, (255, 0, 0, 255), -1,1,6,0)
if tstep < 3:
changeLane[v] = tstep+1
else:
index = int(lane[4])
if e == "beg":
if index == 1:
traci.vehicle.moveTo(v1, e+"_2", pos1+5)
elif index == 2:
traci.vehicle.moveTo(v1, e+"_1", pos1+5)
elif e == "end":
if index == 0:
traci.vehicle.moveTo(v1, e+"_1", pos1+5)
elif index == 1:
traci.vehicle.moveTo(v1, e+"_0", pos1+5)
Conservative cars will wait for pedestrains to cross the road while aggressive cars will not
length = traci.lane.getLength(e+"_0")
vehicles = traci.edge.getLastStepVehicleIDs(e)
persons = traci.edge.getLastStepPersonIDs(e)
# stop conservative cars when there is a crossing
for p in persons:
posP = traci.person.getPosition(str(p))[0]
if length-posP < 3 and length>posP:
for v in vehicles:
Id = traci.vehicle.getTypeID(str(v))
pos = traci.vehicle.getLanePosition(str(v))
if Id == "Car" and length-pos < 10 and length>pos:
traci.vehicle.slowDown(v, 0,0)
stopList.add(v)
Aggressive cars will ignore traffic light while conservative cars will obey the traffic light
Once cars on the green side have passed, aggressive cars will pass even when the light is red
for v in vehicles:
lane = traci.vehicle.getLaneID(str(v))
Id = traci.vehicle.getTypeID(v)
if Id == "AggrCar":
traci.vehicle.setSpeedMode(v,7)
Aggressive cars will move to the front of the conservative cars to avoid waiting for the red light when its nearest lane is empty
# step1 of side move
for l in net[e]:
length = traci.lane.getLength(l)
if traci.lane.getLastStepHaltingNumber(l) >= 2:
for v1 in traci.lane.getLastStepVehicleIDs(l):
pos = traci.vehicle.getLanePosition(str(v1))
if traci.vehicle.getTypeID(v1) == "AggrCar" and length - pos < 12 and length - pos > 3:
b = int(l[4]) # get the index of the lane
for l1 in net[e]:
a = int(l1[4])
if l1 != l and abs(b-a) == 1 and traci.lane.getLastStepHaltingNumber(l1) == 0:
traci.vehicle.highlight(v1, (255, 0, 0, 255), -1, 1, 4,0)
traci.vehicle.moveTo(v1,l1,pos+8)
sidVehicle[v1] = (l, pos+8)
break
# step2 of side move
for v in sidVehicle:
traci.vehicle.moveTo(v,sidVehicle[v][0],sidVehicle[v][1]+8)
sidVehicle.clear()
