URL Shortener

Shorten the length of given URL. Users can use the shortened URL to reach the original URL. From the shortened URL they can also get back the original URL.

This also has a feature of redirection API i.e, redirecting to the original URL once short URL is clicked.

It also has metric API which on call will return the top 3 domains that have used the URL shortener the most

To build

From cmd directory execute go build -o urlshortener

To run

./urlshortener, if built already following above. To build and run directly from cmd directory execute go run main.go

To call the APIs

Can use curl or postman or browser.

To make short URL from long URL using curl

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "{\"url\": \"http://www.longurl.com/l/wefewfewfwefewfwefwefwefewfwe\"}" http://localhost:8083/shorturl
output:
{"originalURL":"http://www.longurl.com/l/wefewfewfwefewfwefwefwefewfwe","shortURL":"http://localhost:8083/s/X886sZ"}

To get back original URL from the short URL using curl

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "{\"url\": \"http://localhost:8083/s/X886sZ\"}" http://localhost:8083/originalurl
output:
{"originalURL":"http://www.longurl.com/l/wefewfewfwefewfwefwefwefewfwe","shortURL":"http://localhost:8083/s/X886sZ"}

For redirection

Directly enter the short URL link in browser

For getting top domain metrics using curl

curl -X GET http://localhost:8083/topdomainsmetric | jq '.'
output:
% Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100   121  100   121    0     0   311k      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  118k
[
    {
    "Domain": "www.googgle677975.com",
    "Usage": 4
    },
    {
    "Domain": "www.xyz.com",
    "Usage": 2
    },
    {
    "Domain": "www.longurl.com",
    "Usage": 1
    }
]

jq has been just used to format the output

To run tests

While the application is running, from the root directory of the project, run go test ./test -v

Containerization using docker

To build docker image with our url shortener service

sudo docker build -t urlshortner .

To run url shortener docker container

sudo docker run -d -p 8083:8083 urlshortener

Also, the image is present in my dockerhub: https://hub.docker.com/r/sanjibgiri/urlshortener