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ensk.is

A free and open English-Icelandic dictionary

This repository contains the data files and software for ensk.is, a free and open public domain online English-Icelandic dictionary.

Download

You can download the dictionary in the following formats:

Background

The author of the original dictionary, Geir T. Zoëga (1857-1928), was an English language teacher and later rector at the Learned School of Reykjavík in the years 1883-1927. The first edition was published in 1896. The digitised, extended and sanitised version presented here is based on the much-improved 1932 edition edited by Þorsteinn Þorsteinsson.

The current incarnation of the dictionary has been heavily edited and updated extensively to accord with modern Icelandic orthography. Many additions were made to bring the vocabulary into the 21st century. Various errors in the original text were also corrected.

Contributing

The raw dictionary text files are stored here.

Additions can be viewed here.

Deployment

Ensk.is an ASGI web application implemented using the FastAPI Python web framework. To deploy it, you need to set up a Python virtual environment (3.12+) and install dependencies:

virtualenv -p /path/to/python3 venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt

To build the dictionary data files from plain text source files, run the following command:

python gen.py

Run the web application via uvicorn:

uvicorn app:app --reload

Should also work with any other reasonable ASGI server.

Development

All new dictionary entries should be appended to data/dict/_add.txt.

To verify the syntax and references of all entries, you can run:

python verify.py

Dictionary License

This dictionary itself is in the public domain within all countries where permitted.

The authors waive copyright and related rights in the work worldwide through the Creative Commons 0 (CC0) 1.0 Universal public domain dedication.

The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of his or her rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law.

You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

In no way are the patent or trademark rights of any person affected by CC0, nor are the rights that other persons may have in the work or in how the work is used, such as publicity or privacy rights.

Unless expressly stated otherwise, the person who associated a work with this deed makes no warranties about the work, and disclaims liability for all uses of the work, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. When using or citing the work, you should not imply endorsement by the author or the affirmer.

Source license

Copyright (c) 2021-2024 Sveinbjorn Thordarson <sveinbjorn@sveinbjorn.org>. All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.