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*Looking for a shareable component template? Go here --> [sveltejs/component-template](https://github.com/sveltejs/component-template)* | ||
# Svelte + Vite | ||
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--- | ||
This template should help get you started developing with Svelte in Vite. | ||
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# svelte app | ||
## Recommended IDE Setup | ||
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This is a project template for [Svelte](https://svelte.dev) apps. It lives at https://github.com/sveltejs/template. | ||
[VS Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/) + [Svelte](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=svelte.svelte-vscode). | ||
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To create a new project based on this template using [degit](https://github.com/Rich-Harris/degit): | ||
## Need an official Svelte framework? | ||
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```bash | ||
npx degit sveltejs/template svelte-app | ||
cd svelte-app | ||
``` | ||
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*Note that you will need to have [Node.js](https://nodejs.org) installed.* | ||
Check out [SvelteKit](https://github.com/sveltejs/kit#readme), which is also powered by Vite. Deploy anywhere with its serverless-first approach and adapt to various platforms, with out of the box support for TypeScript, SCSS, and Less, and easily-added support for mdsvex, GraphQL, PostCSS, Tailwind CSS, and more. | ||
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## Technical considerations | ||
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## Get started | ||
**Why use this over SvelteKit?** | ||
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Install the dependencies... | ||
- It brings its own routing solution which might not be preferable for some users. | ||
- It is first and foremost a framework that just happens to use Vite under the hood, not a Vite app. | ||
`vite dev` and `vite build` wouldn't work in a SvelteKit environment, for example. | ||
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```bash | ||
cd svelte-app | ||
npm install | ||
``` | ||
This template contains as little as possible to get started with Vite + Svelte, while taking into account the developer experience with regards to HMR and intellisense. It demonstrates capabilities on par with the other `create-vite` templates and is a good starting point for beginners dipping their toes into a Vite + Svelte project. | ||
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...then start [Rollup](https://rollupjs.org): | ||
Should you later need the extended capabilities and extensibility provided by SvelteKit, the template has been structured similarly to SvelteKit so that it is easy to migrate. | ||
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```bash | ||
npm run dev | ||
``` | ||
**Why `global.d.ts` instead of `compilerOptions.types` inside `jsconfig.json` or `tsconfig.json`?** | ||
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Navigate to [localhost:5000](http://localhost:5000). You should see your app running. Edit a component file in `src`, save it, and reload the page to see your changes. | ||
Setting `compilerOptions.types` shuts out all other types not explicitly listed in the configuration. Using triple-slash references keeps the default TypeScript setting of accepting type information from the entire workspace, while also adding `svelte` and `vite/client` type information. | ||
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By default, the server will only respond to requests from localhost. To allow connections from other computers, edit the `sirv` commands in package.json to include the option `--host 0.0.0.0`. | ||
**Why include `.vscode/extensions.json`?** | ||
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Other templates indirectly recommend extensions via the README, but this file allows VS Code to prompt the user to install the recommended extension upon opening the project. | ||
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## Building and running in production mode | ||
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To create an optimised version of the app: | ||
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```bash | ||
npm run build | ||
``` | ||
**Why enable `checkJs` in the JS template?** | ||
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You can run the newly built app with `npm run start`. This uses [sirv](https://github.com/lukeed/sirv), which is included in your package.json's `dependencies` so that the app will work when you deploy to platforms like [Heroku](https://heroku.com). | ||
It is likely that most cases of changing variable types in runtime are likely to be accidental, rather than deliberate. This provides advanced typechecking out of the box. Should you like to take advantage of the dynamically-typed nature of JavaScript, it is trivial to change the configuration. | ||
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**Why is HMR not preserving my local component state?** | ||
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## Single-page app mode | ||
HMR state preservation comes with a number of gotchas! It has been disabled by default in both `svelte-hmr` and `@sveltejs/vite-plugin-svelte` due to its often surprising behavior. You can read the details [here](https://github.com/rixo/svelte-hmr#svelte-hmr). | ||
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By default, sirv will only respond to requests that match files in `public`. This is to maximise compatibility with static fileservers, allowing you to deploy your app anywhere. | ||
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If you're building a single-page app (SPA) with multiple routes, sirv needs to be able to respond to requests for *any* path. You can make it so by editing the `"start"` command in package.json: | ||
If you have state that's important to retain within a component, consider creating an external store which would not be replaced by HMR. | ||
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```js | ||
"start": "sirv public --single" | ||
``` | ||
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## Deploying to the web | ||
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### With [now](https://zeit.co/now) | ||
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Install `now` if you haven't already: | ||
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```bash | ||
npm install -g now | ||
``` | ||
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Then, from within your project folder: | ||
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```bash | ||
cd public | ||
now deploy --name my-project | ||
``` | ||
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As an alternative, use the [Now desktop client](https://zeit.co/download) and simply drag the unzipped project folder to the taskbar icon. | ||
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### With [surge](https://surge.sh/) | ||
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Install `surge` if you haven't already: | ||
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```bash | ||
npm install -g surge | ||
``` | ||
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Then, from within your project folder: | ||
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```bash | ||
npm run build | ||
surge public my-project.surge.sh | ||
// store.js | ||
// An extremely simple external store | ||
import { writable } from 'svelte/store' | ||
export default writable(0) | ||
``` |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | ||
<html lang="en"> | ||
<head> | ||
<meta charset="UTF-8" /> | ||
<link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="/vite.svg" /> | ||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> | ||
<title>Svelte PDF</title> | ||
</head> | ||
<body> | ||
<div id="app"></div> | ||
<script type="module" src="/src/main.js"></script> | ||
</body> | ||
</html> |
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{ | ||
"compilerOptions": { | ||
"moduleResolution": "Node", | ||
"target": "ESNext", | ||
"module": "ESNext", | ||
/** | ||
* svelte-preprocess cannot figure out whether you have | ||
* a value or a type, so tell TypeScript to enforce using | ||
* `import type` instead of `import` for Types. | ||
*/ | ||
"importsNotUsedAsValues": "error", | ||
"isolatedModules": true, | ||
"resolveJsonModule": true, | ||
/** | ||
* To have warnings / errors of the Svelte compiler at the | ||
* correct position, enable source maps by default. | ||
*/ | ||
"sourceMap": true, | ||
"esModuleInterop": true, | ||
"skipLibCheck": true, | ||
"forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true, | ||
"baseUrl": ".", | ||
/** | ||
* Typecheck JS in `.svelte` and `.js` files by default. | ||
* Disable this if you'd like to use dynamic types. | ||
*/ | ||
"checkJs": true | ||
}, | ||
/** | ||
* Use global.d.ts instead of compilerOptions.types | ||
* to avoid limiting type declarations. | ||
*/ | ||
"include": ["src/**/*.d.ts", "src/**/*.js", "src/**/*.svelte"] | ||
} |
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