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An external self-service password portal for communicating with a FreeIPA instance

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xetus-oss/freeipa-pwd-portal

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freeipa-pwd-portal

A self-service password reset portal for FreeIPA that allows FreeIPA users to change and reset their passwords without accessing the FreeIPA instance directly.

CAUTION
The Iris dependency has not yet been published to a Maven repository. You may need to download and install it in your local Maven repository before building and/or running the Free IPA password portal locally.

Quick Start

The quick start requires docker engine and docker-compose. Please note that the compose file uses privileged=true in order to run on mac osx.

  1. spin up a local FreeIPA server

    Don't move on to step 2 until the logs indicate the FreeIPA server has finished initializing.

    docker-compose up -d
    docker-compose logs -f
  2. ensure freeipa.local.xetus.com is resolvable to your localhost

    For example, you can add something like the following to your /etc/hosts file:

    127.0.0.1   freeipa.local.xetus.com
    
  3. setup password portal pre-reqs in freeipa server

    The ipa-volume/pw-portal-freeipa-configurer.sh script will be mounted to the FreeIPA Docker container created via the docker-compose file and can be used to conveniently initialize the FreeIPA instance with the pre-requisites for the password portal.

    The following command will run the configurer for the default development environment setup (make sure to replace "YOUR_HOST_IP" with your host's IP address):

    docker exec freeipa bash /root/shared/pw-portal-freeipa-configurer.sh \
                         -ip YOUR_HOST_IP \
                         --server-port 9443 \
                         --kdc-port 8888 \
                         --no-truststore \
                         'testabc123'

    Please see the documentation for the configurer scripts for more details

  4. locally publish the iris dependency

    cd ..
    git clone https://github.com/xetus-oss/iris
    cd iris
    ./gradlew publishToMavenLocal
    cd ../freeipa-pwd-portal
  5. setup and run the server and UI

    You'll need two terminals open.

    In the first terminal, setup the configuration file and start the server:

    cp server/config/application-dev.example.yml server/config/application-dev.yml
    ./gradlew server:bootRun

    In the second terminal, setup and start the UI:

    ./gradlew ui:run

    You can then access the web UI at http://localhost:8080

  6. clean up

    When you're done, make sure to remove docker-compose resources:

    docker-compose rm -s

Design

The FreeIPA Password Portal is split into two parts:

  • server: the API server, which consumes the FreeIPA instance and exposes API endpoints for following the password change and reset workflows; and

  • ui: the UI server and app, which includes the configurably javascript client and node server to serve the javascript client.

Known Development Environment Issues

Fail to connect to FreeIPA server after restarting container

This is caused by the named service failing to start, which causes the container's default ipactl start command to fail. You can get around this by manually starting the FreeIPA services:

docker exec freeipa ipactl start --ignore-service-failure

Authentication Stories

The freeipa-pwd-portal offers two main user stories:

  1. Password Change (when the user still knows their password)

    In the case of a password change, the user is authenticated using their supplied password.

  2. Password Reset (when the user does not know their password or it has expired and needs to be changed administratively)

    In the case of a password reset, the password portal authenticates through it's FreeIPA HOST account (using an HTTP service for that host) using a Kerberos keytab, retrieves the user's information and generates a password reset email with a secure link back to the portal that will allow the user to reset their password. The email is sent to the email address associated with the supplied uid in the Free IPA instance.

    Once the user follows the generated link, the password portal uses its administrative access to change the password to a generated value and then immediately changes the password (as the user) to the supplied password. Please see the documentation for the freeipa-pwd-portal for information on creating the HOST account, HTTP service and keytab.

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